Created
July 12, 2011 17:12
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Slow F# API for IpToCountry.csv - Class for mapping IP addresses to countries in FSharp using GPL'd CSV database from http://software77.net/geo-ip/
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module IpToCountry | |
open System | |
open System.IO | |
/// Construct new class for mapping ip addresses to countries using | |
/// database from http://software77.net/geo-ip/ | |
type IpToCountrySlow(?fileName) = | |
let fileName = defaultArg fileName "IpToCountry.csv" | |
// Read all non-comment lines | |
let ipToCountryLines = File.ReadAllLines(fileName) |> Seq.filter (fun line -> not(line.StartsWith("#"))) | |
// File format: | |
// "1464729600","1464860671","ripencc","1117497600","DE","DEU","Germany" | |
let parseSingleLine (line : string) = | |
let lineSplit = line.Replace("\"", "").Split(',') | |
let country = lineSplit.[6] | |
let ipStart = Convert.ToUInt32(lineSplit.[0]) | |
let ipEnd = Convert.ToUInt32(lineSplit.[1]) | |
country, (ipStart, ipEnd) | |
// map to format useful for further processing | |
let countryIpList = ipToCountryLines |> Seq.map parseSingleLine |> List.ofSeq | |
// converts a human-readable ipv4 address to integer | |
let ipToInteger (ip : string) = | |
let ipParts = ip.Split('.') |> Array.map (fun byte -> Byte.Parse(byte)) | |
let ipNumbers = ipParts |> Array.mapi (fun i part -> ((uint32)part <<< ((3-i)*8))) | |
ipNumbers |> Array.sum | |
let entryContainsTheIp integerIp (country, (ipStart, ipEnd)) = | |
ipStart <= integerIp && ipEnd >= integerIp | |
/// Map an ipv4 address to country or throw KeyNotFoundException or | |
/// IndexOutOfRangeException in case of an error | |
member this.getCountry ip = | |
let integerIp = ipToInteger ip | |
let countryIpMap = countryIpList |> List.find (entryContainsTheIp integerIp) | |
fst countryIpMap |
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// Example usage: | |
open IpToCountry | |
let testIps = ["205.188.215.229"; "74.55.102.12"; "94.245.116.7"; "158.127.18.60"; "192.71.238.76"; "194.106.111.42"] | |
let ipToCountry = IpToCountrySlow() | |
testIps |> List.map ipToCountry.getCountry |> List.iter (printfn "%s") | |
(* Outputs: | |
United States | |
United States | |
United Kingdom | |
European Union | |
Sweden | |
Estonia *) |
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This demonstrates the simplest possible implementation, which works ok for usual case, but it quite slow for bigger amounts of data. Faster version that speeds up IP lookups by storing them into separate buckets can be found at https://gist.github.com/1080544