To find the substitute path for the from section:
find $(rustc --print sysroot) -maxdepth 2 -mindepth 2 -type f -name "libstd-*" -exec strings {} \; | grep -o '^/rustc/[^/]\+/' | uniq
which produces something like /rustc/9a90d03ad171856dc016c2dcc19292ec49a8a26f/
Next install rust-src
component if you haven't already.
Then combine the output of rustc --print sysroot
with /lib/rustlib/src/rust
to find your downloaded sources.