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Scaling your API with rate limiters

The following are examples of the four types rate limiters discussed in the accompanying blog post. In the examples below I've used pseudocode-like Ruby, so if you're unfamiliar with Ruby you should be able to easily translate this approach to other languages. Complete examples in Ruby are also provided later in this gist.

In most cases you'll want all these examples to be classes, but I've used simple functions here to keep the code samples brief.

Request rate limiter

This uses a basic token bucket algorithm and relies on the fact that Redis scripts execute atomically. No other operations can run between fetching the count and writing the new count.

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PatrickJS / cloudflare-workers-apilityio.js
Created August 27, 2018 06:21 — forked from diegoparrilla/cloudflare-workers-apilityio.js
Using Cloudflare Workers and https://Apility.io API add to the request headers information of the blacklists of abusers that contains the IP address of the client.
addEventListener('fetch', event => {
event.respondWith(fetchAndCheckOrigin(event.request))
})
async function fetchAndCheckOrigin(req) {
try {
startTime = new Date();
const body = await req.body;
const ip = req.headers.get('cf-connecting-ip');
const es = req.headers.get('cf-ipcountry');
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PatrickJS / pwnd.js
Created September 12, 2018 03:51 — forked from jgrahamc/pwnd.js
Cloudflare Workers that adds an "Cf-Password-Pwnd" header to a POST request indicating whether the 'password' field appears in Troy Hunt's database of pwned passwords.
addEventListener('fetch', event => {
event.respondWith(fetchAndCheckPassword(event.request))
})
async function fetchAndCheckPassword(req) {
if (req.method == "POST") {
try {
const post = await req.formData();
const pwd = post.get('password')
const enc = new TextEncoder("utf-8").encode(pwd)
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PatrickJS / AWSRegionsAndAZs.md
Created September 14, 2018 07:05
List of AWS availability zones for each AWS region
AWS region code AWS region name Number of AZs AZ names
us-east-1 Virginia 4 us-east-1a, us-east-1b, us-east-1c, us-east-1e
us-west-1 N. California 2 us-west-1a, us-west-1b
us-west-2 Oregon 3 us-west-2a, us-west-2b, us-west-2c
eu-west-1 Ireland 3 eu-west-1a, eu-west-1b, eu-west-1c
eu-central-1 Frankfurt 2 eu-central-1a, eu-central-1b
ap-southeast-1 Singapore 2 ap-southeast-1a, ap-southeast-1b
ap-southeast-2 Sydney 2 ap-southeast-2a, ap-southeast-2b, ap-southeast-2c
ap-northeast-1 Tokyo 2 ap-northeast-1a, ap-nort
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PatrickJS / 1.js
Created September 14, 2018 19:19 — forked from getify/1.js
tag function for formatting console.log(..) statements
function logger(strings,...values) {
var str = "";
for (let i = 0; i < strings.length; i++) {
if (i > 0) {
if (values[i-1] && typeof values[i-1] == "object") {
if (values[i-1] instanceof Error) {
if (values[i-1].stack) {
str += values[i-1].stack;
continue;
}
/* eslint-disable no-param-reassign */
const path = require('path');
const fse = require('fs-extra');
class LoadablePlugin {
constructor({ filename = 'loadable-stats.json', writeToFileEmit = false } = {}) {
this.opts = { filename, writeToFileEmit };
}
apply(compiler) {
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PatrickJS / service-workers.md
Last active September 3, 2020 04:53 — forked from Rich-Harris/service-workers.md
Stuff I wish I'd known sooner about service workers

Stuff I wish I'd known sooner about service workers

I recently had several days of extremely frustrating experiences with service workers. Here are a few things I've since learned which would have made my life much easier but which isn't particularly obvious from most of the blog posts and videos I've seen.

I'll add to this list over time – suggested additions welcome in the comments or via twitter.com/rich_harris.

Use Canary for development instead of Chrome stable

Chrome 51 has some pretty wild behaviour related to console.log in service workers. Canary doesn't, and it has a load of really good service worker related stuff in devtools.

const { createServer } = require('http');
createServer((req, res) => {
res.writeHead(200, {
Connection: 'Transfer-Encoding',
'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8',
'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked'
});
res.write(`
export const h=(t,p,...c)=>({t,p,c,k:p&&p.key})
export const render=(e,d,t=d.t||(d.t={}),p,r,c)=>
// arrays
e.pop?e.map((e,p)=>render(e,d,t.o&&t.o[p])):
// components
e.t.call?(e.i=render((render.c=e).t({children:e.c,...e.p},e.s=t.s||{},t=>
render(Object.assign(e.s,t)&&e,d,e)),t.i||d,t&&t.i||{}),e):(
// create notes
e.d=t.d||(e.t?document.createElement(e.t):new Text(e.p)),
// diff props
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PatrickJS / zoom-bombing.php
Created April 3, 2020 17:26 — forked from nekromoff/zoom-bombing.php
Zoom bombing - identify Zoom existing meeting IDs
<?php
/*
Identify existing meetings/meeting IDs on Zoom.us call app
License: Public domain. Use for pranking only. Any other use prohibited.
https://gist.github.com/nekromoff/48ec26cbaecc31fccb202d1efa7d0657
*/
$ch = curl_init();