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@mafintosh
mafintosh / bitcoin-for-laypeople.md
Last active April 1, 2020 12:46
Blog post about how Bitcoin works in a way non computer people can understand it

Bitcoin for laypeople

(Chinese version available here, courtesy of @jiangplus

(This is an English translation of my Danish blog post, Bitcoin for voksne)

Bitcoin is a digital currency that has no central authority. It's a currency where you do not have to rely on anyone to know it's worth it. As a concept, it's similar to gold. Gold has a value in itself, as opposed to, say a $100 note that only has value if the U.S. government says it has value. Similarly, the idea of ​​Bitcoins is that they have value by themselves.

Let's try to understand how Bitcoin works.

@damieng
damieng / download-with-fetch.ts
Created February 16, 2018 03:59
Download a file with progress indication using just window.fetch + node (TypeScript version)
import * as fs from 'fs';
// Public: Download a file and store it on a file system using streaming with appropriate progress callback.
//
// * `sourceUrl` Url to download from.
// * `targetFile` File path to save to.
// * `progressCallback` Callback function that will be given a {ByteProgressCallback} object containing
// both bytesDone and percent.
// * `length` Optional file length in bytes for cases where the server will not supply the
// Content-Length header but the value is known in advance. Without either the
@jcreedcmu
jcreedcmu / escape.js
Created February 19, 2018 18:09
Escaping nodejs vm
////////
// The vm module lets you run a string containing javascript code 'in
// a sandbox', where you specify a context of global variables that
// exist for the duration of its execution. This works more or less
// well, and if you're in control of the code that's running, and you
// have a reasonable protocol in mind// for how it expects a certain
// context to exist and interacts with it --- like, maybe a plug-in
// API for a program, with some endpoints defined for it that do
// useful domain-specific things --- your life can go smoothly.
@gaearon
gaearon / prepack-gentle-intro-1.md
Last active January 5, 2026 14:09
A Gentle Introduction to Prepack, Part 1

Note:

When this guide is more complete, the plan is to move it into Prepack documentation.
For now I put it out as a gist to gather initial feedback.

A Gentle Introduction to Prepack (Part 1)

If you're building JavaScript apps, you might already be familiar with some tools that compile JavaScript code to equivalent JavaScript code:

  • Babel lets you use newer JavaScript language features, and outputs equivalent code that targets older JavaScript engines.

Fixing macOS 10.14, 10.15, 12

Dark main menu without the rest of dark mode

  1. Set Light mode
  2. defaults write -g NSRequiresAquaSystemAppearance -bool Yes
  3. Log out and log back in
  4. Set Dark mode
type ExtractValuesRecusrively<T> = T extends FormState<infer U>
? { [K in keyof U]: ExtractValuesRecusrively<U[K]> }
: T extends FieldState<infer V>
? V
: never;
// vs
type ExtractValuesRecusrively<State> = State extends FormState<infer InnerForm>
? { [FieldKey in keyof InnerForm]: ExtractValuesRecusrively<InnerForm[FieldKey]> }
import { EventEmitter } from "./event"
const print = console.log.bind(console)
const _indexedDB = (window.indexedDB
|| window["mozIndexedDB"]
|| window["webkitIndexedDB"]
|| window["msIndexedDB"]) as IDBFactory
@rsms
rsms / event.ts
Last active January 29, 2020 14:09
type EventHandler<T=any> = (data :T)=>void
export class EventEmitter<EventMap = {[k:string]:any}> {
_events = new Map<keyof EventMap,Set<EventHandler>>()
addListener<K extends keyof EventMap>(e :K, handler :EventHandler<EventMap[K]>) {
let s = this._events.get(e)
if (s) {
s.add(handler)
} else {
@jed
jed / iterator.js
Last active January 21, 2021 01:56
Turning callbacks into async iterators, with a React hook-like API.
// Example usage:
//
// void async function() {
// let [clicks, onclick] = iterator()
// document.querySelector('button').addEventListener('click', onclick)
// for await (let click of clicks) console.log(click)
// }()
export default function iterator() {
let done = false
@pesterhazy
pesterhazy / indexeddb-problems.md
Last active January 1, 2026 07:58
The pain and anguish of using IndexedDB: problems, bugs and oddities

This gist lists challenges you run into when building offline-first applications based on IndexedDB, including open-source libraries like Firebase, pouchdb and AWS amplify (more).

Note that some of the following issues affect only Safari. Out of the major browsers, Chrome's IndexedDB implementation is the best.

Backing file on disk (WAL file) keeps growing (Safari)

When this bug occurs, every time you use the indexeddb, the WAL file grows. Garbage collection doesn't seem to be working, so after a while, you end up with gigabytes of data.

Random exceptions when working with a large number of indexeddb databases (Safari)