Most people is familiar with Xcode theme support for the text editor. You simply open Preferences, Fonts & Colors and duplicate
an existing theme (or create a new one from scratch). Xcode editor themes have the .dvtcolortheme extension.
However, there's some support for themeing Xcode itself (fonts, gradients, colors). Xcode loads the default theme from
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/DVTKit.framework/Versions/A/Resources/Default.dvttheme.
.dvttheme files are simply XML files that conform to an undocumented schema. If you want to modify any of the settings in
Default.dvttheme, instead of modifying the bundle resource file you can instruct Xcode to load your custom .dvttheme from
wherever you want: