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@ricardo2197
ricardo2197 / return to dl-resolve.md
Last active February 3, 2026 12:53
Return-to dl-resolve

0ctf babystack with return-to dl-resolve

In this write-up I will discuss how I managed to solve the challenge "babystack" from 0ctf with a technique called return to dl-resolve. I did not know this kind of return-to attack before the contest. In the following sections a detailed explanation of the entire exploit will be presented.

1. Binary analysis

I downloaded the provided binary babystack and quickly fired up binaryninja alongside with gdb to analyze it. I quickly realized a buffer overflow vulnerability is present within sub_804843b. My first approach was to solve this challenge using a return-to-libc attack by leaking the base address of the library and call system in order to get a shell.
This technique is contingent on:

  1. Leaking libc base address
  2. Knowing the version of libc to get the offset of system.

However, the version of libc on the remote server was unknown and the ELF did not provide any function that can be us

@seanjensengrey
seanjensengrey / octal_x86.txt
Last active January 12, 2026 00:18
x86 is an octal machine
# source:http://geocities.com/SiliconValley/heights/7052/opcode.txt
From: mark@omnifest.uwm.edu (Mark Hopkins)
Newsgroups: alt.lang.asm
Subject: A Summary of the 80486 Opcodes and Instructions
(1) The 80x86 is an Octal Machine
This is a follow-up and revision of an article posted in alt.lang.asm on
7-5-92 concerning the 80x86 instruction encoding.
The only proper way to understand 80x86 coding is to realize that ALL 80x86
@andyrbell
andyrbell / scanner.sh
Last active December 6, 2025 20:48
Make a pdf look scanned using ImageMagick
# use ImageMagick convert
# the order is important. the density argument applies to input.pdf and resize and rotate to output.pdf
convert -density 90 input.pdf -rotate 0.5 -attenuate 0.2 +noise Multiplicative -colorspace Gray output.pdf
@carljdp
carljdp / D1 Mini ESP8266.md
Last active December 30, 2025 13:29
Getting started with the D1 mini (ESP8266)

D1 Mini (ESP8266)

Wesmos D1 Mini

1. Getting Started

1.1. Install the IDE:

In any web browser:

  • From the Arduino website, download & install the latest Arduino IDE (v1.8 or later). Available for Windows, Mac, Linux & ARM.

1.2. Add the ESP8266 module libraries:

radare2

load without any analysis (file header at offset 0x0): r2 -n /path/to/file

  • analyze all: aa
  • show sections: iS
  • list functions: afl
  • list imports: ii
  • list entrypoints: ie
  • seek to function: s sym.main
@bkaradzic
bkaradzic / orthodoxc++.md
Last active April 2, 2026 12:34
Orthodox C++

Orthodox C++

This article has been updated and is available here.

@roachhd
roachhd / README.md
Last active April 3, 2026 11:02
Basics of BrainFuck

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BrainFuck Programming Tutorial by: Katie

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=

INTRODUCTION

@holachek
holachek / Makefile
Created August 9, 2012 14:53
AVR Tutorial Makefile
# Name: Makefile
# Author: <insert your name here>
# Copyright: <insert your copyright message here>
# License: <insert your license reference here>
# DEVICE ....... The AVR device you compile for
# CLOCK ........ Target AVR clock rate in Hertz
# OBJECTS ...... The object files created from your source files. This list is
# usually the same as the list of source files with suffix ".o".
# PROGRAMMER ... Options to avrdude which define the hardware you use for
@drj42
drj42 / org-mode-reference-in.org
Created February 6, 2012 23:53
This is a cheat sheet for Emacs org-mode... in org-mode format!