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December 27, 2018 17:38
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Gráfica de la función de Thomae
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| import matplotlib.pyplot as plt | |
| def mcd(a, b): | |
| 'Algoritmo de Euclides para hallar el máximo común divisor.' | |
| while b != 0: | |
| (a, b) = (b, a % b) | |
| return a | |
| def grafica_thomae(a=0, b=1, denominador_max=1000): | |
| '''Aproximación de la gráfica de la función de Thomae en el | |
| intervalo [a, b], con a < b enteros.''' | |
| for q in range(1, denominador_max + 1): | |
| for p in range(a*q, b*q + 1): | |
| if mcd(p, q) == 1: | |
| yield (p/q, 1/q) | |
| if __name__ == '__main__': | |
| X, Y = zip(*grafica_thomae(-1, 1)) | |
| fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(16.18, 10)) | |
| ax.plot(X, Y, '.') | |
| ax.spines['right'].set_visible(False) | |
| ax.spines['top'].set_visible(False) | |
| fig.savefig('thomae.png') |
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