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@Daenyth
Daenyth / CachedResource-Blog.md
Last active March 26, 2024 17:19
CachedResource for cats-effect

Concurrent resource caching for cats

Motivation

cats-effect Resource is extremely handy for managing the lifecycle of stateful resources, for example database or queue connections. It gives a main interface of:

trait Resource[F[_], A] {
  /** - Acquire resource
    * - Run f
 * - guarantee that if acquire ran, release will run, even if `use` is cancelled or `f` fails
@BalmungSan
BalmungSan / Polymorphism.md
Last active January 30, 2025 18:34
Polymorphism in Scala.

Polymorphism in Scala

This document aims to show and compare three alternatives for achieving polymorphism in Scala.

  • Subtyping, common in object-oriented languages like Java.
  • Duck typing, common in dynamically typed languages like Python.
  • Typeclasses, common in functional languages like Haskell.

Additionally, when implementing the typeclass pattern in Scala,

@naturalwarren
naturalwarren / CoinbaseRxJava2CallAdapterFactory.kt
Last active March 16, 2022 04:58
A Kotlin-esque API for Retrofit.
/**
* Copyright 2019 Coinbase, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
@Daenyth
Daenyth / Pull.md
Last active December 8, 2024 00:27
Designing an fs2 `Pull` from scratch

The problem

I have some data which has adjacent entries that I want to group together and perform actions on. I know roughly that fs2.Pull can be used to "step" through a stream and do more complicated logic than the built in combinators allow. I don't know how to write one though!

In the end we should have something like

def combineAdjacent[F[_], A](
 shouldCombine: (A, A) => Boolean,

In this tutorial we're going to build a set of parser combinators.

What is a parser combinator?

We'll answer the above question in 2 steps.

  1. What is a parser?
  2. and, what is a parser combinator?

So first question: What is parser?

Quick Tips for Fast Code on the JVM

I was talking to a coworker recently about general techniques that almost always form the core of any effort to write very fast, down-to-the-metal hot path code on the JVM, and they pointed out that there really isn't a particularly good place to go for this information. It occurred to me that, really, I had more or less picked up all of it by word of mouth and experience, and there just aren't any good reference sources on the topic. So… here's my word of mouth.

This is by no means a comprehensive gist. It's also important to understand that the techniques that I outline in here are not 100% absolute either. Performance on the JVM is an incredibly complicated subject, and while there are rules that almost always hold true, the "almost" remains very salient. Also, for many or even most applications, there will be other techniques that I'm not mentioning which will have a greater impact. JMH, Java Flight Recorder, and a good profiler are your very best friend! Mea

Thread Pools

Thread pools on the JVM should usually be divided into the following three categories:

  1. CPU-bound
  2. Blocking IO
  3. Non-blocking IO polling

Each of these categories has a different optimal configuration and usage pattern.

@non
non / laws.md
Last active February 20, 2022 00:26
I feel like conversations around laws and lawfulness in Scala are often not productive, due to a lack of rigor involved. I wanted to try to be as clear and specific as possible about my views of lawful (and unlawful) behavior, and what I consider a correct and rigorous way to think about laws (and their limits) in Scala.

Laws

A law is a group of two or more expressions which are required to be the same. The expressions will usually involve one or more typed holes ("inputs") which vary.

Some examples:

x.map(id) === x

FWIW: I (@rondy) am not the creator of the content shared here, which is an excerpt from Edmond Lau's book. I simply copied and pasted it from another location and saved it as a personal note, before it gained popularity on news.ycombinator.com. Unfortunately, I cannot recall the exact origin of the original source, nor was I able to find the author's name, so I am can't provide the appropriate credits.


Effective Engineer - Notes

What's an Effective Engineer?