linux 最常用的查看mac地址的方式 有很多种,下面给出4种方式,
Python是一种非常具有表现力的语言,它提供了不同的结构来简化开发人员的工作。该列表是python提供的最受欢迎的数据结构之一。在常规工作流程中,我们在列表中添加元素或从列表中删除元素。但是在这种浮动的情况下,我们需要获取列表的长度。我们如何获得列表的长度或大小?在本教程中,我们将研究获取长度列表的不同方法。
如前所述, len是默认情况下python提供的内置函数。我们可以使用此功能,仅将列表作为参数提供,如下所示。语法非常简单,我们仅将len() ,数组中的列表,数组,元组或字典类型变量提供为数组。
name_list=['ismail','ahmet','ali'] len(name_list)
fruit_list = ['apple', 'banana', 'carrot' , 'melon' , 'tomato']
The OS version of a Linux distribution can be determined by using the command-line interface as well as a graphical user interface.
Command | Example |
---|---|
uname -a | $uname -a Linux ip-10-0-0-224 5.4.0-1045-aws#47-Ubuntu SMP Tue Apr 13 07:02:25 UTC2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux |
more /proc/version | $ more /proc/version Linux version 5.4.0-1045-aws(buildd@lcy01-amd64-026)(gcc version 9.3.0(Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04)) |
more /etc/os-release | $ more /etc/os-release NAME=”Ubuntu”VERSION=”20.04.2 LTS (Focal Fossa)”ID=ubuntuID_LIKE=debianPRETTY_NAME=”Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS”VERSION_ID=”20.04″ |
lsb_release -a | $lsb_release -a No LSB modules are available.Distributor ID: UbuntuDescription: Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTSRelease: 20.04Codename: focal |
python append描述 append函数可以在列表的末尾添加新的对象。函数无返回值,但是会修改列表。
list.append(object) 名称 说明 备注 list 待添加元素的列表 object 将要给列表中添加的对象 不可省略的参数 3 examples to append list in python
Python3 打开 https 链接,异常:“SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED” 一、问题 Python2.7.9 之后,当使用urllib.urlopen打开一个 https 链接时,会验证一次 SSL 证书。而当目标网站使用的是自签名的证书时就会抛出如下异常:
<urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:777)>
二、解决方案 1,方案一 使用ssl创建未经验证的上下文,在urlopen中传入上下文参数:
DNS is short for Domain Name System. It is simply a database that links meaningful names (known as hostnames), such as howtouselinux.com, to a specific IP address, such as 185.230.63.171.
Each device connected to the Internet has a unique IP address. With the system of DNS, we don't have to memorize IP addresses.
All domains are required to have at least a few essential DNS records for a user to be able to access their website using a domain name. This is the key concept of DNS.
Here are 4 commonly used DNS records.
CrazyGames is a free online games website with more than 10 million active users monthly. The company was founded in 2014 by Tomas and Raf Mertens and has grown to 9 people.
The platform features games ranging from 3D shooters to puzzle games. The most popular categories are driving games, clicker games, minecraft games, stickman games, and .io games.CrazyGames is a member of KBC Start-it.