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> db.users.help() | |
DBCollection help | |
db.users.find().help() - show DBCursor help | |
db.users.count() | |
db.users.dataSize() | |
db.users.distinct( key ) - eg. db.users.distinct( 'x' ) | |
db.users.drop() drop the collection | |
db.users.dropIndex(name) | |
db.users.dropIndexes() | |
db.users.ensureIndex(keypattern[,options]) - options is an object with these possible fields: name, unique, dropDups |
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> db.help() | |
DB methods: | |
db.addUser(username, password[, readOnly=false]) | |
db.auth(username, password) | |
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost) | |
db.commandHelp(name) returns the help for the command | |
db.copyDatabase(fromdb, todb, fromhost) | |
db.createCollection(name, { size : ..., capped : ..., max : ... } ) | |
db.currentOp() displays the current operation in the db | |
db.dropDatabase() |
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sudo rm /var/lib/mongodb/mongod.lock | |
sudo -u mongodb mongod -f /etc/mongodb.conf --repair | |
sudo start mongodb |
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> db.system.js.save({_id: "sum", value: function(x,y){return x+y;}}) | |
> db.eval("sum(2,3);") | |
5 | |
> db.numbers.save({x:4,y:2}); | |
> db.numbers.save({x:4,y:3}); | |
> db.numbers.save({x:3,y:3}); | |
> db.numbers.find({$where: "sum(this.x, this.y)==6"}) | |
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e91283ecf719df59d2da787"), "x" : 4, "y" : 2 } | |
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e91284acf719df59d2da789"), "x" : 3, "y" : 3 } |
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In SQL: | |
CREATE INDEX uindex ON users(username, created_at); | |
In MongoDB: | |
db.users.ensureIndex({created_at: 1, username: 1}) | |
db.users.getIndexes() |
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In SQL: | |
SELECT * FROM users WHERE created_at BETWEEN '2011-05-04' AND '2011-10-10'; | |
In MongoDB: | |
> start = new Date(2011, 5, 4); | |
ISODate("2011-06-03T16:00:00Z") | |
> end = new Date(2011, 10, 10); | |
ISODate("2011-11-09T16:00:00Z") | |
> db.users.find({created_at: {$gte: start, $lt: end}}); | |
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e8c2a00de570598c220878b"), "username" : "Zoloo", "created_at" : ISODate("2011-10-04T16:00:00Z"), "password" : "secret", "last_visited_at" : ISODate("2011-10-04T16:00:00Z") } |
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> db.users.find({created_at: null}) | |
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e8d0d420ec65305be4f6567"), "username" : "Otgoo", "password" : "foobar" } | |
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e8d0d9f0ec65305be4f6569"), "username" : "Tuvhsuu", "created_at" : null } | |
> db.users.find({created_at: {$type: 10}}) | |
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e8d0d9f0ec65305be4f6569"), "username" : "Tuvhsuu", "created_at" : null } | |
> db.users.find({created_at: {$exists: false}}) | |
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e8d0d420ec65305be4f6567"), "username" : "Otgoo", "password" : "foobar" } |
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> db.users.insert({username: 'Otgoo', password: 'foobar'}) | |
> db.users.insert({username: 'Unuruu', password: 'barfoo', created_at: Date('10/05/2011')}) | |
> db.users.insert({username: 'Tuvhsuu', created_at: null}) | |
> db.users.find() | |
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e8c2a00de570598c220878b"), "username" : "Zoloo", "created_at" : ISODate("2011-10-04T16:00:00Z"), "password" : "secret", "last_visited_at" : ISODate("2011-10-04T16:00:00Z") } | |
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e8d02690ec65305be4f6566"), "username" : "Darmaa", "created_at" : "Thu Oct 06 2011 09:20:33 GMT+0800 (ULAT)" } | |
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e8d0d420ec65305be4f6567"), "username" : "Otgoo", "password" : "foobar" } | |
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e8d0d800ec65305be4f6568"), "username" : "Unuruu", "password" : "barfoo", "created_at" : "Thu Oct 06 2011 10:08:00 GMT+0800 (ULAT)" } | |
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e8d0d9f0ec65305be4f6569"), "username" : "Tuvhsuu", "created_at" : null } | |
> db.users.find({created_at: null}) |
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> db.users.dataSize | |
function () { | |
return this.stats().size; | |
} |
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> db.users.findOne() | |
{ | |
"_id" : ObjectId("4e8c2a00de570598c220878b"), | |
"username" : "Zoloo", | |
"created_at" : ISODate("2011-10-04T16:00:00Z"), | |
"password" : "secret", | |
"last_visited_at" : ISODate("2011-10-04T16:00:00Z") | |
} |