Created
July 13, 2022 10:49
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Kotlin implementation of telegram verification flow
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@JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown = true) | |
data class TelegramAuthRequestDTO( | |
@JsonProperty("auth_date") | |
val authDate: Long, | |
@JsonProperty("first_name") | |
val firstName: String?, | |
@JsonProperty("last_name") | |
val lastName: String?, | |
val hash: String, | |
@JsonProperty("id") | |
val telegramId: Long, | |
@JsonProperty("photo_url") | |
val photoUrl: String?, | |
val username: String? | |
) | |
fun Any.forceSerialize(separator: String, sorted: Boolean = false): String { | |
var fieldNameToAnnotatedNameMap = this.javaClass.declaredFields.map { it.name }.associateWith { fieldName -> | |
val jsonFieldName = | |
this::class.primaryConstructor?.parameters?.first { it.name == fieldName }?.annotations?.firstOrNull { it is JsonProperty } | |
val serializedName = if (jsonFieldName != null) (jsonFieldName as JsonProperty).value else fieldName | |
serializedName | |
} | |
if (sorted) | |
fieldNameToAnnotatedNameMap = fieldNameToAnnotatedNameMap.toList().sortedBy { (_, value) -> value}.toMap() | |
return fieldNameToAnnotatedNameMap.entries.joinToString(separator) { e -> | |
val field = this::class.memberProperties.first { it.name == e.key } | |
"${e.value}=${field.javaGetter?.invoke(this)}" | |
} | |
} | |
object HashUtils { | |
fun String.sha256b(): ByteArray { | |
return hashString(this, "SHA-256", bytesOnly=true) | |
} | |
private fun hashString(input: String, algorithm: String, bytesOnly: Boolean = false): ByteArray { | |
return MessageDigest | |
.getInstance(algorithm) | |
.digest(input.toByteArray()) | |
} | |
fun hex(bytes: ByteArray): String { | |
val DIGITS = "0123456789abcdef".toCharArray() | |
return buildString(bytes.size * 2) { | |
bytes.forEach { byte -> | |
val b = byte.toInt() and 0xFF | |
append(DIGITS[b shr 4]) | |
append(DIGITS[b and 0x0F]) | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
fun hmac_sha256(data: String, key: ByteArray): ByteArray { | |
val hmacSha256: Mac = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256") | |
hmacSha256.init(SecretKeySpec(key, "HmacSHA256")) | |
return hmacSha256.doFinal(data.toByteArray()) | |
} | |
} | |
class TelegramVerifier { | |
fun checkTelegramData(payload: TelegramAuthRequestDTO, botToken: String): Boolean { | |
val serializedString = payload.forceSerialize("\n", sorted = true) | |
.split("\n").filter { !it.startsWith("hash") && !it.contains("null") }.joinToString("\n") | |
return HashUtils.hex(HashUtils.hmac_sha256(serializedString, botToken.sha256b())) == payload.hash | |
} | |
} |
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