Created
April 30, 2015 16:43
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public class HttpExampleActivity extends Activity { | |
private static final String DEBUG_TAG = "HttpExample"; | |
private EditText urlText; | |
private TextView textView; | |
@Override | |
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { | |
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); | |
setContentView(R.layout_main); | |
urlText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.myUrl); | |
textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.myText); | |
} | |
// When user clicks button, calls AsyncTask. | |
// Before attempting to fetch the URL, makes sure that there is a network connection. | |
public void myClickHandler(View view) { | |
// Gets the URL from the UI's text field. | |
String stringUrl = urlText.getText().toString(); | |
ConnectivityManager connMgr = (ConnectivityManager) | |
getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE); | |
NetworkInfo networkInfo = connMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo(); | |
if (networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected()) { | |
new DownloadWebpageTask().execute(stringUrl); | |
} else { | |
textView.setText("No network connection available."); | |
} | |
} | |
// Uses AsyncTask to create a task away from the main UI thread. This task takes a | |
// URL string and uses it to create an HttpUrlConnection. Once the connection | |
// has been established, the AsyncTask downloads the contents of the webpage as | |
// an InputStream. Finally, the InputStream is converted into a string, which is | |
// displayed in the UI by the AsyncTask's onPostExecute method. | |
private class DownloadWebpageTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> { | |
@Override | |
protected String doInBackground(String... urls) { | |
// params comes from the execute() call: params[0] is the url. | |
try { | |
return downloadUrl(urls[0]); | |
} catch (IOException e) { | |
return "Unable to retrieve web page. URL may be invalid."; | |
} | |
} | |
// onPostExecute displays the results of the AsyncTask. | |
@Override | |
protected void onPostExecute(String result) { | |
textView.setText(result); | |
} | |
} | |
// Given a URL, establishes an HttpUrlConnection and retrieves | |
// the web page content as a InputStream, which it returns as | |
// a string. | |
private String downloadUrl(String myurl) throws IOException { | |
InputStream is = null; | |
// Only display the first 500 characters of the retrieved | |
// web page content. | |
int len = 500; | |
try { | |
URL url = new URL("http://i.reddit.com/"); | |
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); | |
conn.setReadTimeout(10000 /* milliseconds */); | |
conn.setConnectTimeout(15000 /* milliseconds */); | |
conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); | |
conn.setDoInput(true); | |
// Starts the query | |
conn.connect(); | |
int response = conn.getResponseCode(); | |
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "The response is: " + response); | |
is = conn.getInputStream(); | |
// Convert the InputStream into a string | |
String contentAsString = readIt(is, len); | |
return contentAsString; | |
} finally { | |
if (is != null) { | |
is.close(); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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