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Fetch a list of known brute force attackers from badips.com and apply/update iptables DROP rules
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#!/bin/bash | |
# This script downloads a list of IPs known for brute force attacking within the last two weeks. | |
# The fetched IPs get blocked with iptables with the special comment "BADIP". This script only | |
# modifies iptables rules with that comment. This measure makes it well compatible with other firewall | |
# scripts like the SUSEFirewall. | |
# The iptables rules are updated every time this script is executed. Additionally this script is | |
# quiet on stdout, which makes it well suited for being executed as a cronjob. | |
# | |
# Please also use fail2ban with the badips modification and help to maintain the list of attackers. | |
# See also: fail2ban and http:///www.badips.com | |
IPTABLES_BIN=/usr/sbin/iptables | |
IPTABLES_SAVE_BIN=/usr/sbin/iptables-save | |
LOGGER_OPTS="-t add_badips" | |
# fetch IP list from badips.com | |
URL="http://www.badips.com/get/list/ssh/2?age=2w" | |
### download | |
logger $LOGGER_OPTS "fetching list of bad IPs from $URL" | |
FILE=`mktemp` | |
# curl or wget can be used to download. Uncomment line which one should be used | |
curl -s $URL > $FILE | |
#wget -q -O $FILE $URL | |
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then | |
logger $LOGGER_OPTS -s "ERROR: download of $URL failed" | |
exit 1 | |
else | |
logger $LOGGER_OPTS "got "`wc -l $FILE | awk '{ print $1 }'` " IPs" | |
fi | |
### remove old blocked entries | |
FILE2=`mktemp` | |
# export all rules with comment "BADIP" | |
$IPTABLES_SAVE_BIN | grep -e "--comment BADIP" | sed 's/-A/-D/' > $FILE2 | |
logger $LOGGER_OPTS "removing "`wc -l $FILE2 | awk '{ print $1 }'` " old entries" | |
# remove all IPs previously known as bad | |
# HINT: use a while loop here since a for loop would require changing the IFS due to spaces in $FILE2 | |
while read RULE; do | |
$IPTABLES_BIN $RULE | |
done < $FILE2 | |
rm $FILE2 | |
### add new IPs | |
for IP in $(cat $FILE); do | |
$IPTABLES_BIN -I INPUT $RULE -s $IP -j DROP -m comment --comment "BADIP" | |
done | |
rm $FILE | |
logger $LOGGER_OPTS "done applying IPs" | |
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Is this approach safe because of high number of IPs in iptables?