Created
April 30, 2012 11:39
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C#: Automating MS Excel to create a new Workbook and fill it with data
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using System; | |
using System.Collections.Generic; | |
using System.Text; | |
using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel; | |
using System.Runtime.InteropServices; | |
namespace ExcelTest | |
{ | |
class Program | |
{ | |
static void Main( string[] args ) | |
{ | |
ApplicationClass xla = null; | |
Workbook wb = null; | |
Worksheet dataWorkSheet = null; | |
Chart temperatureChart = null; | |
Chart humidityChart = null; | |
try | |
{ | |
xla = new ApplicationClass(); | |
xla.Visible = true; | |
// WorkBook | |
wb = xla.Workbooks.Add( XlSheetType.xlWorksheet ); | |
wb.Author = "Andrew M. Barfield"; | |
// Default Worksheet | |
dataWorkSheet = (Worksheet)wb.Sheets[1]; | |
dataWorkSheet.Name = "Data"; | |
Range rgDateStampColumn = dataWorkSheet.get_Range( "A1", Type.Missing ); | |
rgDateStampColumn.EntireColumn.ColumnWidth = 20; | |
rgDateStampColumn.EntireColumn.NumberFormat = "[$-F400]h:mm:ss AM/PM"; | |
dataWorkSheet.Cells[1, 1] = "Date/Time"; | |
for ( int x = 2 ; x < 22 ; x++ ) | |
{ | |
dataWorkSheet.Cells[x, 1] = DateTime.Now; | |
} | |
Range rgTempColumn = dataWorkSheet.get_Range( "B1", Type.Missing ); | |
rgTempColumn.EntireColumn.ColumnWidth = 20; | |
rgTempColumn.EntireColumn.NumberFormat = "###.###"; | |
dataWorkSheet.Cells[1, 2] = "Temperature"; | |
for ( int x = 2 ; x < 22 ; x++ ) | |
{ | |
dataWorkSheet.Cells[x, 2] = new Random().NextDouble() * 100; | |
} | |
Range rgHumidityColumn = dataWorkSheet.get_Range( "C1", Type.Missing ); | |
rgHumidityColumn.EntireColumn.ColumnWidth = 20; | |
//rgHumidityColumn.EntireColumn.NumberFormat = "0.000%"; | |
rgHumidityColumn.EntireColumn.NumberFormat = "###.###"; | |
dataWorkSheet.Cells[1, 3] = "Humidity"; | |
for ( int x = 2 ; x < 22 ; x++ ) | |
{ | |
dataWorkSheet.Cells[x, 3] = new Random().NextDouble(); | |
} | |
//Worksheet ws = (Worksheet)currentWorkBook.Sheets.Add( Type.Missing, Type.Missing, 1, XlSheetType.xlWorksheet ); | |
//ws.Name = wsName; | |
// Add Humidity Chart | |
humidityChart = (Chart)wb.Sheets.Add( Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, XlSheetType.xlChart ); | |
humidityChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine; | |
humidityChart.Name = "Humidity"; | |
// Add Temperature Chart | |
temperatureChart = (Chart)wb.Sheets.Add( humidityChart, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, XlSheetType.xlChart ); | |
temperatureChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine; | |
temperatureChart.Name = "Temperature"; | |
} | |
catch | |
{ | |
} | |
finally | |
{ | |
// | |
Console.In.ReadLine(); | |
// | |
xla.DisplayAlerts = false; | |
if ( humidityChart != null ) | |
{ | |
Marshal.ReleaseComObject( humidityChart ); | |
humidityChart = null; | |
} | |
if ( temperatureChart != null ) | |
{ | |
Marshal.ReleaseComObject( temperatureChart ); | |
temperatureChart = null; | |
} | |
if ( dataWorkSheet != null ) | |
{ | |
Marshal.ReleaseComObject( dataWorkSheet ); | |
dataWorkSheet = null; | |
} | |
if ( wb != null ) | |
{ | |
Marshal.ReleaseComObject( wb ); | |
wb = null; | |
} | |
if ( xla != null ) | |
{ | |
xla.Quit(); | |
Marshal.ReleaseComObject( xla ); | |
xla = null; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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