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circle packing for the laser cutter
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// Daniel Shiffman | |
// http://codingtra.in | |
// http://patreon.com/codingtrain | |
// Code for: https://youtu.be/QHEQuoIKgNE | |
import processing.pdf.*; | |
ArrayList<Circle> circles; | |
void setup() { | |
circles = new ArrayList<Circle>(); | |
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { | |
int total = 10; | |
int count = 0; | |
int attempts = 0; | |
while (count < total) { | |
Circle newC = newCircle(); | |
if (newC != null) { | |
circles.add(newC); | |
count++; | |
} | |
attempts++; | |
if (attempts > 1000) { | |
noLoop(); | |
println("FINISHED"); | |
break; | |
} | |
} | |
for (Circle c : circles) { | |
if (c.growing) { | |
if (c.edges()) { | |
c.growing = false; | |
} else { | |
for (Circle other : circles) { | |
if (c != other) { | |
float d = dist(c.x, c.y, other.x, other.y); | |
if (d - 0.5 < c.r + other.r) { | |
c.growing = false; | |
break; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
c.grow(); | |
} | |
} | |
beginRecord(PDF, "/Users/barakchamo/Desktop/circle_packing.pdf"); | |
size(100, 100); | |
pushMatrix(); | |
} | |
void draw() { | |
background(255); | |
for (Circle c : circles) { | |
c.show(); | |
} | |
endRecord(); | |
} | |
Circle newCircle() { | |
float x = random(width); | |
float y = random(height); | |
float r = 1; | |
boolean valid = true; | |
for (Circle c : circles) { | |
float d = dist(x, y, c.x, c.y); | |
if (d - 0.5 < r + c.r) { | |
valid = false; | |
break; | |
} | |
} | |
if (valid) { | |
return new Circle(x, y, r); | |
} else { | |
return null; | |
} | |
} |
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// Daniel Shiffman | |
// http://codingtra.in | |
// http://patreon.com/codingtrain | |
// Code for: https://youtu.be/QHEQuoIKgNE | |
class Circle { | |
float x; | |
float y; | |
float r; | |
boolean growing = true; | |
Circle(float x_, float y_, float r_) { | |
x = x_; | |
y = y_; | |
r = r_; | |
} | |
void grow() { | |
if (growing) { | |
r = r + 0.5; | |
} | |
} | |
boolean edges() { | |
return (x + r > width || x - r < 0 || y + r > height || y -r < 0); | |
} | |
void show() { | |
stroke(0); | |
strokeWeight(1); | |
noFill(); | |
ellipse(x, y, r*2, r*2); | |
} | |
} |
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