Created
January 9, 2022 18:57
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MySQL Master-Slave Replication setup
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#!/bin/sh | |
# Should be run on the master | |
MASTER_IP="" | |
MASTER_SSH_PORT="" | |
MASTER_DATABASE="" | |
MASTER_BACKUP_PATH="/" | |
BACKUP_FILENAME="replica_backup.sql" | |
SLAVE_IP="" | |
SLAVE_SSH_USER="root" | |
SLAVE_SSH_PORT="22" | |
SLAVE_BACKUP_PATH="/" | |
SLAVE_REPLICA_USER="" | |
SLAVE_REPLICA_PASSWORD="" | |
mysql -e "CREATE USER '$SLAVE_REPLICA_USER'@'$SLAVE_IP' IDENTIFIED BY '$SLAVE_REPLICA_PASSWORD';GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.* TO '$SLAVE_REPLICA_USER'@'$SLAVE_IP';FLUSH PRIVILEGES;" | |
mysql -e 'FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK;' | |
BINLOG_FILE=`mysql -e 'show master status \G;' | tail -n+2 | head -n+2 | grep 'File' | awk '{print $2}'` | |
POSITION=`mysql -e 'show master status \G;' | tail -n+2 | head -n+2 | grep 'Position' | awk '{print $2}'` | |
mysqldump $MASTER_DATABASE > "$MASTER_BACKUP_PATH/$BACKUP_FILENAME" | |
mysql -e 'UNLOCK TABLES;' | |
COMMAND="STOP SLAVE; CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST=\'$MASTER_IP\', MASTER_USER=\'$SLAVE_REPLICA_USER\', MASTER_PASSWORD=\'$SLAVE_REPLICA_PASSWORD\', MASTER_LOG_FILE=\'$BINLOG_FILE\', MASTER_LOG_POS=$POSITION; START SLAVE;" | |
echo $COMMAND | |
rsync -e "ssh -p $SLAVE_SSH_PORT" -a --progress "$MASTER_BACKUP_PATH/$BACKUP_FILENAME" $SLAVE_SSH_USER@$SLAVE_IP:$SLAVE_BACKUP_PATH/ | |
ssh $SLAVE_SSH_USER@$SLAVE_IP -p $SLAVE_SSH_PORT "mysql -e 'CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS $MASTER_DATABASE;'" | |
ssh $SLAVE_SSH_USER@$SLAVE_IP -p $SLAVE_SSH_PORT "mysql $MASTER_DATABASE < $SLAVE_BACKUP_PATH/$BACKUP_FILENAME" | |
ssh $SLAVE_SSH_USER@$SLAVE_IP -p $SLAVE_SSH_PORT "mysql -e '$COMMAND'" |
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