-
-
Save CMingTseng/76c2e5e3807242f4fb2930e16d04cf5e to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Example of handling both client and server sign in with GoogleAuthUtil and GoogleApiClient
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
package com.google.plus.sample.ShareTest; | |
import android.accounts.AccountManager; | |
import android.app.Activity; | |
import android.content.Context; | |
import android.content.Intent; | |
import android.content.IntentSender; | |
import android.content.SharedPreferences; | |
import android.os.AsyncTask; | |
import android.os.Bundle; | |
import android.util.Log; | |
import android.view.View; | |
import com.google.android.gms.auth.GoogleAuthException; | |
import com.google.android.gms.auth.GoogleAuthUtil; | |
import com.google.android.gms.auth.GooglePlayServicesAvailabilityException; | |
import com.google.android.gms.auth.UserRecoverableAuthException; | |
import com.google.android.gms.common.AccountPicker; | |
import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult; | |
import com.google.android.gms.common.Scopes; | |
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient; | |
import com.google.android.gms.plus.Plus; | |
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; | |
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus; | |
import org.apache.http.StatusLine; | |
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; | |
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; | |
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; | |
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; | |
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; | |
import java.io.IOException; | |
import java.util.HashMap; | |
// Example of a somewhat generic client+server Google API access setup. | |
public class CodeActivity extends Activity implements | |
GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener, GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks { | |
public static final String SERVER_CLIENT_ID = "YOUR_SERVER_CLIENT_ID"; | |
public static final String CHECK_SESSION_URL = "HTTPS_ID_TOKEN_URL"; | |
public static final String CODE_URL = "HTTPS_CODE_URL"; | |
// Various Constants | |
private static final String TAG = "TestCodeActivity"; | |
private static final String NO_REFRESH = "NO_REFRESH"; | |
private static final String ACCT_NAME = "accountName"; | |
private final String SHARED_PREFS = "GSigninAcct"; | |
private final int ACCOUNT_PICKER_REQUEST = 529542; | |
private final int PERMISSION_REQ = 42303; | |
private final int REQUEST_CODE_RESOLVE_ERR = 391033; | |
// These vars track our state. | |
private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient; | |
private String mAccountName; | |
private ConnectionResult mConnectionResult; | |
private String mSessionCookie; | |
private HashMap<String, Boolean> mUserHasRefreshOnServer; | |
@Override | |
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { | |
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); | |
setContentView(R.layout.activity_code); | |
mUserHasRefreshOnServer = new HashMap<>(); | |
SharedPreferences settings = getSharedPreferences(SHARED_PREFS, 0); | |
mAccountName = settings.getString(ACCT_NAME, null); | |
buildGoogleApiClient(); | |
} | |
@Override | |
protected void onStart() { | |
super.onStart(); | |
// This starts the flow! Go to onConnected or onConnectionFailed | |
mGoogleApiClient.connect(); | |
} | |
@Override | |
protected void onStop() { | |
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect(); | |
super.onStop(); | |
} | |
@Override | |
public void onConnected(Bundle bundle) { | |
Log.d(TAG, "Signed in with client session."); | |
if (mAccountName == null) { | |
// If we have no account name, store the one from Plus.Accounts | |
setAccountName(Plus.AccountApi.getAccountName(mGoogleApiClient)); | |
} | |
if (mSessionCookie == null) { | |
// If the server hasn't got a refresh token, grab it. | |
if(mUserHasRefreshOnServer.containsKey(mAccountName) && | |
mUserHasRefreshOnServer.get(mAccountName) == Boolean.FALSE) { | |
getCode(); | |
} else { | |
// Otherwise, just get the session. | |
getSession(); | |
} | |
} else { | |
// Mark the user as signed in, hide the button, and do | |
// normal signed in type things! | |
Log.d(TAG, "Signed In with server session."); | |
findViewById(R.id.codesignin).setVisibility(View.GONE); | |
} | |
} | |
@Override | |
public void onConnectionSuspended(int cause) { | |
// Disable any Google Play Services related functionality until | |
// onConnected or onConnectionFailed. | |
} | |
@Override | |
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult connectionResult) { | |
if (mAccountName != null && | |
mUserHasRefreshOnServer.containsKey(mAccountName) && | |
mUserHasRefreshOnServer.get(mAccountName) == Boolean.FALSE) { | |
// If we've established a user, and the user does not have a | |
// refresh token on the server, retrieve a code. | |
getCode(); | |
} else if (mAccountName != null && | |
mUserHasRefreshOnServer.containsKey(mAccountName) && | |
mUserHasRefreshOnServer.get(mAccountName) == Boolean.TRUE && | |
mConnectionResult == null) { | |
// Otherwise, store this just in case. | |
mConnectionResult = connectionResult; | |
} | |
// Most of the time we do nothing here - go to onClickSignIn | |
} | |
// This will be hooked up to a button in the UI! | |
public void onClickSignIn(View v) { | |
if (mAccountName == null) { | |
// Grab a Google account from the device. | |
Intent intent = AccountPicker.newChooseAccountIntent( | |
null, null, new String[]{"com.google"}, | |
false, null, null, null, null | |
); | |
startActivityForResult(intent, ACCOUNT_PICKER_REQUEST); | |
// See onActivityResult | |
} else if (!mUserHasRefreshOnServer.containsKey(mAccountName)) { | |
// If we know the account, but don't know the session state, request it. | |
getSession(); | |
} else if(mConnectionResult != null) { | |
// If we have an account, and still end up here, just go | |
// and resolve the normal sign in flow. | |
try { | |
mConnectionResult.startResolutionForResult(this, REQUEST_CODE_RESOLVE_ERR); | |
} catch(IntentSender.SendIntentException ex) { | |
// Get new result. | |
mConnectionResult = null; | |
mGoogleApiClient.connect(); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
public void onClickSignOut(View v) { | |
setAccountName(null); | |
mSessionCookie = null; | |
Plus.AccountApi.clearDefaultAccount(mGoogleApiClient); | |
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect(); | |
mGoogleApiClient.connect(); | |
} | |
@Override | |
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { | |
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); | |
if (requestCode == ACCOUNT_PICKER_REQUEST) { | |
// If we have an account name, see if the server has a refresh token | |
// by starting a session. | |
if(resultCode == RESULT_OK) { | |
setAccountName(data.getStringExtra(AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME)); | |
getSession(); | |
} | |
} else if (requestCode == PERMISSION_REQ) { | |
if(resultCode == RESULT_OK) { | |
// If we were in the middle of the code retrieval, carry on | |
Log.d(TAG, "Resolved permissions, now retrieving"); | |
getCode(); | |
} | |
} else if (requestCode == REQUEST_CODE_RESOLVE_ERR) { | |
// Normal PlusClient sign in. | |
mConnectionResult = null; | |
if(resultCode == RESULT_OK) { | |
buildGoogleApiClient(); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
private void setAccountName(String name) { | |
mAccountName = name; | |
SharedPreferences settings = getSharedPreferences(SHARED_PREFS, 0); | |
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = settings.edit(); | |
editor.putString(ACCT_NAME, mAccountName); | |
editor.commit(); | |
} | |
private void buildGoogleApiClient() { | |
GoogleApiClient.Builder b = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this, this, this); | |
b.addApi(Plus.API); | |
b.addScope(Plus.SCOPE_PLUS_LOGIN); | |
if(mAccountName != null) { | |
b.setAccountName(mAccountName); | |
} | |
mGoogleApiClient = b.build(); | |
} | |
private void createSession(String cookie) { | |
Log.d(TAG, "Cookie received: " + cookie); | |
if(cookie.equals(NO_REFRESH)) { | |
mSessionCookie = null; | |
mUserHasRefreshOnServer.put(mAccountName, false); | |
} else { | |
mSessionCookie = cookie; | |
mUserHasRefreshOnServer.put(mAccountName, true); | |
} | |
// Reconnect the GoogleApiClient. | |
if (mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()) { | |
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect(); | |
} | |
buildGoogleApiClient(); | |
mGoogleApiClient.connect(); | |
} | |
private void getSession() { | |
if (mSessionCookie != null) { | |
// We already have a session! | |
return; | |
} | |
CheckIdTokenTask task = new CheckIdTokenTask(); | |
task.execute(mAccountName); | |
} | |
private void getCode() { | |
RetrieveCodeTask task = new RetrieveCodeTask(); | |
task.execute(mAccountName); | |
} | |
private class CheckIdTokenTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> { | |
@Override | |
protected String doInBackground(String... strings) { | |
// 1. First we retrieve the ID token using the defined account | |
// and server client ID. | |
Context c = getApplicationContext(); | |
String token; | |
try { | |
String scope = "audience:server:client_id:" + SERVER_CLIENT_ID; | |
token = GoogleAuthUtil.getToken(c, strings[0], scope); | |
} catch (GooglePlayServicesAvailabilityException playEx) { | |
return null; | |
} catch (UserRecoverableAuthException userAuthEx) { | |
return null; | |
} catch (IOException transientEx) { | |
return null; | |
} catch (GoogleAuthException authEx) { | |
return null; | |
} | |
// 2. Now we can send it to the server to see if we have a | |
// valid refresh token already, but couldn't sign-in for other | |
// reasons. | |
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(); | |
HttpResponse response; | |
try { | |
response = client.execute(new HttpGet(CHECK_SESSION_URL + token)); | |
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) { | |
return null; | |
} catch (IOException transientEx) { | |
return null; | |
} | |
StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine(); | |
Log.d(TAG, statusLine.toString()); | |
if(statusLine.getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) { | |
try { | |
return EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()); | |
} catch(IOException ioEx) { | |
return null; | |
} | |
} | |
return NO_REFRESH; | |
} | |
@Override | |
protected void onPostExecute(String cookie) { | |
// Create a session with our cookie if possible. | |
super.onPostExecute(cookie); | |
if (cookie != null) { | |
createSession(cookie); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
private class RetrieveCodeTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> { | |
@Override | |
protected String doInBackground(String... strings) { | |
Context c = getApplicationContext(); | |
Bundle appActivities = new Bundle(); | |
String scopes = "oauth2:server:client_id:" | |
+ SERVER_CLIENT_ID | |
+ ":api_scope:" | |
+ Scopes.PLUS_LOGIN; // You must have matching scopes everywhere! | |
String code; | |
try { | |
code = GoogleAuthUtil.getToken( | |
c, // Context context | |
strings[0], // String accountName | |
scopes, // String scope | |
appActivities // Bundle bundle | |
); | |
} catch (IOException transientEx) { | |
return null; | |
} catch (UserRecoverableAuthException e) { | |
// Needs sign in, so fire it! This will likely happen the | |
// first time. Results go to onActivityResult | |
startActivityForResult( e.getIntent(), PERMISSION_REQ); | |
return null; | |
} catch (GoogleAuthException authEx) { | |
return null; | |
} | |
// We've retrieved a code successfully, so we can send it to the server. | |
// Assuming all is good the server will exchange it and give us a | |
// session cookie. | |
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(); | |
HttpResponse response; | |
if (code != null) { | |
// Ensure we don't get the same code again if we have to try again. | |
GoogleAuthUtil.invalidateToken(c,code); | |
try { | |
response = client.execute(new HttpGet(CODE_URL + code)); | |
} catch(IOException e) { | |
// We could be smarter and retry here with a backoff, but | |
// for this sample we'll just give up. | |
return null; | |
} | |
StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine(); | |
Log.d(TAG, statusLine.toString()); | |
if(statusLine.getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK){ | |
try { | |
return EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()); | |
} catch(IOException ioEx) { | |
return null; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
return null; | |
} | |
@Override | |
protected void onPostExecute(String cookie) { | |
// Again, store the cookie if valid. | |
super.onPostExecute(cookie); | |
if (cookie != null) { | |
createSession(cookie); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment