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C++ Portable Varargs for "Variadic Macros" - Portable to GCC and MS Visual Studio
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/* | |
* Vairiadic Macros used in this form are portable to MSVC and GCC | |
* https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Variadic-Macros.html#Varia | |
* https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms177415(v=vs.100).aspx | |
*/ | |
#include <stdio.h> | |
#if __GNUC__ | |
#define __FUNCSIG__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ | |
#endif | |
void func( const char*fmt ) | |
{ | |
printf("%s: " , __FUNCSIG__ ); | |
printf(fmt); | |
} | |
template<typename T1> | |
void func( const char*fmt , const T1& d1) | |
{ | |
printf("%s: " , __FUNCSIG__ ); | |
printf(fmt,d1); | |
} | |
template<typename T1,typename T2> | |
void func( const char*fmt , const T1& d1 , const T2& d2 ) | |
{ | |
printf("%s: " , __FUNCSIG__ ); | |
printf(fmt,d1,d2); | |
} | |
template<typename T1,typename T2,typename T3> | |
void func( const char*fmt , const T1& d1 , const T2& d2, const T3& d3 ) | |
{ | |
printf("%s: " , __FUNCSIG__ ); | |
printf(fmt,d1,d2,d3); | |
} | |
#define M1(...) func( __VA_ARGS__) | |
#define M2(M,...) func(M,## __VA_ARGS__) | |
#define M3(M,...) func(M,__VA_ARGS__) | |
int main(int ac,char**av) | |
{ | |
M1("M1 hello\n"); | |
M1("M1 one %d\n",1); | |
M1("M1 two %lf %s\n",(double).04,"string"); | |
M1("M1 three %s %llX %3.8lf\n" , "hi" , 0xFF00FF00FF00FF00LL , (double) 1. / 3. ); | |
M2("M2 hello\n"); | |
M2("M2 one %1.9lf\n",(double)1.03); | |
M1("M2 two %lf %s\n",(double).04,"string"); | |
M2("M2 three %hd %s %f\n",(short)25,"foo",1.2); | |
M3("M3 hello\n",""); | |
M3("M3 one %d\n",1); | |
M3("M3 two %lf %s\n",(double).04,"string"); | |
M2("M3 three %hd %s %f\n",(short)25,"foo",1.2); | |
} | |
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Updated to show use of templates with explicit args indirecting to function with varargs to demonstrate that macro varargs do not need to directly call functions expecting varargs.