Funky.java

public class Main {
    public static void foo(String s) {
        System.out.println("Got me a String!");
    }

    public static void foo(Object s) {
        System.out.println("Got me an Object!!!");
    }
    
    public static <T> void handle(T t) {
        foo(t);
    }
    
    public static void main(String... args) { 
        handle("Hello");
    }
}

Funky2.java

public class Main {
    class Foo {}
    class Bar extends Foo {}
  
    public static void foo(Foo s) {
        System.out.println("Got me a Foo!");
    }
  
    public static void foo(Bar s) {
        System.out.println("Got me a Bar!!!");
    }

    public static void foo(Object s) {
        System.out.println("Got me an Object!!!");
    }
    
    public static <T extends Foo> void handle(T t) {
        foo(t);
    }
    
    public static void main(String... args) { 
      Object o = new Bar();  
      handle(o);
      handle((Bar) o);
    }
}