How to redirect HTTP to HTTPS with a golang webserver.

redirectExample.go

package main
import (
    "net/http"
    "log"
)

func redirect(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
    // remove/add not default ports from req.Host
    target := "https://" + req.Host + req.URL.Path 
    if len(req.URL.RawQuery) > 0 {
        target += "?" + req.URL.RawQuery
    }
    log.Printf("redirect to: %s", target)
    http.Redirect(w, req, target,
            // see @andreiavrammsd comment: often 307 > 301
            http.StatusTemporaryRedirect)
}

func index(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
    // all calls to unknown url paths should return 404
    if req.URL.Path != "/" {
        log.Printf("404: %s", req.URL.String())
        http.NotFound(w, req)
        return
    }
    http.ServeFile(w, req, "index.html")
}

func main() {
    // redirect every http request to https
    go http.ListenAndServe(":80", http.HandlerFunc(redirect))
    // serve index (and anything else) as https
    mux := http.NewServeMux()
    mux.HandleFunc("/", index)
    http.ListenAndServeTLS(":443", "cert.pem", "key.pem", mux)
}