Created
June 29, 2020 17:37
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AWK: Splitting a string into sub-strings of length X
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Using AWK to split a line of text into sub-strings: | |
To split a line of text at column X, followed by a new line (or whatever) - even if the input it less than a multiple of X. | |
If something other than a NEWLINE is desired substitute it, use "& " or "& value=" etc... | |
You may want to play around with BEGIN{} & END{} blocks if you plan on getting fancy. | |
Handy for reformatting a mangled SSH or GPG key! | |
DATA="$(dd if=/dev/urandom bs=512 count=1 | base64 -w0)" | |
by pipe | |
echo $DATA | awk '{gsub(/.{64}/,"&\n")}1' | |
by file | |
awk '{gsub(/.{2048}/,"&\n")}1' /path/to/file | |
by process substitution | |
awk '{gsub(/.{2048}/,"&\n")}1' <(echo $DATA ) | |
use tr to remove the input TAB or NEWLINE, or whatever else | |
tr '\t|\n' ' ' | |
eg. Use V for VISUAL LINE highlight of lines to see... | |
vi <(man bash | tr '\t|\n' ' ' | awk '{gsub(/.{64}/,"&\n")}1') |
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