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Haversine Formula in Python (Bearing and Distance between two GPS points)
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from math import radians, cos, sin, asin, sqrt | |
def haversine(lon1, lat1, lon2, lat2): | |
""" | |
Calculate the great circle distance between two points | |
on the earth (specified in decimal degrees) | |
""" | |
# convert decimal degrees to radians | |
lon1, lat1, lon2, lat2 = map(radians, [lon1, lat1, lon2, lat2]) | |
# haversine formula | |
dlon = lon2 - lon1 | |
dlat = lat2 - lat1 | |
a = sin(dlat/2)**2 + cos(lat1) * cos(lat2) * sin(dlon/2)**2 | |
c = 2 * asin(sqrt(a)) | |
r = 6371 # Radius of earth in kilometers. Use 3956 for miles | |
return c * r |
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