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Haskell: Software Transactional Memory (STM) -- read & write integers concurrently to a channel
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import Control.Monad.STM | |
import Control.Concurrent | |
import Control.Concurrent.STM.TChan | |
oneSecond = 1000000 -- microseconds | |
-- | This thread writes values to a channel. | |
writerThread :: TChan Int -> IO () | |
writerThread chan = do | |
-- Wait two seconds, then write 1 to channel | |
threadDelay $ 2 * oneSecond | |
atomically $ writeTChan chan 1 | |
-- Wait another sec, then write 2 to channel | |
threadDelay oneSecond | |
atomically $ writeTChan chan 2 | |
-- Wait a sec, then write 3, then wait a sec | |
threadDelay oneSecond | |
atomically $ writeTChan chan 3 | |
threadDelay oneSecond | |
-- | And this thread listens for values on a channel, and prints each value when received. | |
readerThread :: TChan Int -> IO () | |
readerThread chan = do | |
-- Create a channel and start listening | |
newInt <- atomically $ readTChan chan | |
putStrLn $ "read new value: " ++ show newInt | |
readerThread chan | |
-- | Main entry point | |
main = do | |
chan <- atomically $ newTChan -- create a new channel | |
forkIO $ readerThread chan -- spark thread the reader | |
forkIO $ writerThread chan -- spark thread for writer | |
threadDelay $ 5 * oneSecond -- keep main thread alive until writerThread is finished | |
{- | |
OUTPUT: | |
λ main | |
read new value: 1 | |
read new value: 2 | |
read new value: 3 | |
-} |
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