Created
March 28, 2019 01:34
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Implement a image lazy loading with Intersection Observer API
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<!doctype html> | |
<html lang="en"> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="UTF-8"> | |
<meta content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0" | |
name="viewport"> | |
<meta content="ie=edge" http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible"> | |
<title>Document</title> | |
<style> | |
div.image-box { | |
display: block; | |
margin: 20px auto 0; | |
width: 200px; | |
height: 200px; | |
background-color: #ACACAC; | |
color: #FFFFFF; | |
text-align: center; | |
line-height: 200px; | |
font-size: 24px; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div class="container"> | |
<div class="image-box" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/random/200x200?t=1">No Image</div> | |
<div class="image-box" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/random/200x200?t=2">No Image</div> | |
<div class="image-box" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/random/200x200?t=3">No Image</div> | |
<div class="image-box" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/random/200x200?t=4">No Image</div> | |
<div class="image-box" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/random/200x200?t=5">No Image</div> | |
<div class="image-box" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/random/200x200?t=6">No Image</div> | |
<div class="image-box" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/random/200x200?t=7">No Image</div> | |
<div class="image-box" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/random/200x200?t=9">No Image</div> | |
<div class="image-box" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/random/200x200?t=9">No Image</div> | |
<div class="image-box" data-src="https://source.unsplash.com/random/200x200?t=10">No Image</div> | |
</div> | |
<script type="application/javascript"> | |
const images = document.querySelectorAll('.image-box'); | |
const threshold = 0.8; | |
const lazyLoadOption = { root: null, threshold }; | |
const lazyLoadImage = (entries, observer) => { | |
entries.forEach(entry => { | |
const { target } = entry; | |
if (entry.isIntersecting) { | |
target.style.backgroundImage = `url("${target.dataset.src}")`; | |
target.style.backgroundSize = `cover`; | |
target.style.backgroundColor = `transparent`; | |
target.textContent = ''; | |
} | |
}) | |
}; | |
const lazyLoadingIO = new IntersectionObserver(lazyLoadImage, lazyLoadOption); | |
images.forEach(image => lazyLoadingIO.observe(image)); | |
</script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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