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Python script for calculating the value of g using Krater's Pendulum as well as propagated error.
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import math | |
import numpy as np | |
import sys | |
filename = sys.argv[-1] | |
fin = open(filename,'r') | |
L1 = fin.readline() | |
L2 = fin.readline() | |
T1 = fin.readline() | |
T2 = fin.readline() | |
#L1 = input('Input L1 values in meters. \n') | |
#L2 = input('Input L2 values in meters. \n') | |
#T1 = input('Input T1 values. \n') | |
#T2 = input('Input T2 values. \n') | |
#split input into separate floats | |
L1_n = [float(x) for x in L1.split()] | |
L2_n = [float(x) for x in L2.split()] | |
T1_n = [float(x) for x in T1.split()] | |
T2_n = [float(x) for x in T2.split()] | |
#average values | |
L1_m = np.mean(L1_n) | |
L2_m = np.mean(L2_n) | |
T1_m = np.mean(T1_n) | |
T2_m = np.mean(T2_n) | |
g = ((4*math.pi**2)*(L1_m**2 - L2_m**2))/(T1_m**2*L1_m - T2_m**2*L2_m) | |
#error derivatives | |
L1_d = (4*math.pi**2 * (L1_m**2 * T1_m**2 - L1_m * L2_m * T2_m**2 + L2_m**2 * T1_m**2)/(L1_m*T1_m**2 - L2_m*T2_m**2)**2) | |
L2_d = (4*math.pi**2 * (L1_m**2 * T2_m**2 - L1_m * L2_m * T1_m**2 + L2_m**2 * T2_m**2)/(L1_m*T1_m**2 - L2_m*T2_m**2)**2) | |
T1_d = (-8*math.pi**2 * L1_m * T1_m * (L1_m**2 - L2_m**2))/(L1_m*T1_m**2 - L2_m*T2_m**2)**2 | |
T2_d = (8*math.pi**2 * L2_m * T2_m * (L1_m**2 - L2_m**2))/(L1_m*T1_m**2 - L2_m*T2_m**2)**2 | |
#standard deviations | |
T1_error = np.std(T1_n) | |
T2_error = np.std(T2_n) | |
L_error = np.std(L2_n) | |
#final error | |
g_error = ((L1_d * L_error)**2 + (L2_d * L_error)**2 + (T1_d * T2_error)**2 + (T2_d * T2_error)**2)**0.5 | |
percent_error = 100*(9.79281 - g)/(9.79281) | |
print("Std of L1, T1, and T2 are") | |
print(L_error, T1_error, T2_error) | |
print('The calculated value of g is') | |
print(g) | |
print('The error of g is') | |
print(g_error) | |
print('The percent error') | |
print(percent_error) |
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