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CISCO Cheat sheet
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#configuration of router | |
conf t | |
hostname "" | |
enable secret "" | |
line console 0 | |
logging synchronous | |
password "" | |
login | |
exit | |
line vty 0 4 | |
password cisco | |
login | |
exit | |
service password-encryption | |
banner motd "" | |
copy running-config startup-config | |
no ip domain-lookup | |
#creation of VLAN | |
conf t | |
vlan "ID" | |
name "name" | |
end | |
#?? | |
conf t | |
interface "interface" | |
switchport mode access (VLAN) | |
end | |
do show vlan brief | |
show ip int brief | |
#Trunk mode for switch | |
switchport trunk native vlan | |
switchport mode trunk | |
switchport trunk allowed vlan "ID" | |
switchport trunk native vlan "ID" | |
switchport nonegotiate #if not Cisco on the other side | |
end | |
do show interfaces "ID" switchport | |
#Switch | |
ip default-gateway "IP" | |
#configuration of an interface of a router | |
ipv6 enable | |
interface "" | |
description | |
ip address "IP" "MASQUE" OU ipv6 address ipv6-address/prefix-length [link-local | eui-64] | |
clockrate 128000 | |
no shutdown | |
exit | |
#configuration of an loppback | |
interface loopback 0 | |
ip address "" | |
#2 way for inter-vlan routing | |
# -Legacy | |
# -Router on a stick (virtual interfaces) MODE TRUNK ! | |
# MultiLayer switch | |
#Router on a stick | |
interface g0/0.10 | |
encapsulation dot1q 10 | |
ip address 172.17.10.1 255.255.255.0 | |
#Static Route | |
ip route "network-address" "subnet-mask" { ip-dest-address | interface-type interface-number [ ip-dest-address ]} [ distance ] [ name name ] [ permanent ] [ tag tag ] | |
ipv6 route ipv6-prefix/prefix-length { ipv6-address | exit-intf } | |
#RIP Routing | |
router rip | |
network "network-address" | |
show ip protocols | |
#OSPF | |
router ospf "process id" | |
router-id "rid" | |
network "network-address" "wildcard-mask" area "area-id" | |
passive-interface "int" | |
auto-cost reference-bandwidth | |
#ACL | |
access list 55 permit 182.168.77?0 0.0.0.63 | |
deny any | |
access-list 100 permit udp any any eq 67 | |
#DHCP | |
ip dhcp excluded-address "add" | |
ip dhcp pool "nom pool" | |
network "IP" "masque" | |
default-router "IP" | |
domain-name "domain" | |
dns-server "IP" | |
show ip dhcp pool | |
exit | |
access-list 100 permit udp any any eq 67 | |
access-list 100 permit udp any any eq 68 | |
#DHCP V6 | |
ipv6 unicast -routing | |
#Static NAT | |
ip nat inside source static "IP" "MASQUE | |
interface "interface" | |
ip nat inside | |
exit | |
interface "interface" | |
ip nat outside | |
exit | |
#Dynamic NAT | |
ip nat pool "pool" "ip-debut" "ip-fin" netmask "masque" | |
access-list 1 permit "IP" "wildcard" | |
ip nat inside source list 1 pool "pool" | |
interface | |
ip nat inside/outside | |
#NAT/PAT | |
access-list 1 permit "IP" "wildcard" | |
ip nat inside source list 1 interface "sortie" overload (overload pour du PAT) | |
interface | |
ip nat inside/outside | |
#GRE Tunnel | |
interface tunnel 0 | |
ip address "ip" "masque" | |
tunnel source "ip|sortie" | |
tunnel des "ip_dest_prive" | |
#Frame-Relay | |
encapsulation frame-relay | |
frame-relay inter "numéro" | |
#NTP | |
ntp master 1 | |
ntp server "ip_dest" | |
#Syslog | |
logging "ip_dest" | |
logging trap "num" | |
logging source-interface "interface" | |
#VTP | |
vtp password "" | |
vtp mode {server|client} | |
vtp version 2 | |
#Spanning tree | |
spanning-tree vlan vlan-id priority priority | |
spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst | |
spanning-tree portfast | |
spanning-tree vlan 1-100 root primary | |
#HSRP (exemple) | |
R1(config)#interface Fastethernet 0/0 | |
R1(config-if)# ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0 | |
R1(config-if)#standby 1 ip 192.168.0.1 | |
R1(config-if)#standby 1 priority 105 | |
R1(config-if)#standby 1 preempt | |
Le denier paramètre “preempt” permet d’accélérer le processus d’élection. Le routeur avec la plus haute priorité sera élu, même si un nouveau routeur avec une priorité plus haute est ajouté. | |
Configuration du routeur 2 | |
R2(config)#interface Fastethernet 0/0 | |
R2(config-if)# ip address 192.168.0.3 255.255.255.0 | |
R2(config-if)#standby 1 ip 192.168.0.1 | |
R2(config-if)#standby 1 preempt | |
Aggrégation de liens | |
channel-protocol lacp | |
channel-group 3 mode active | |
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