| SoC | Exynos 2500 | Exynos 2400 | Exynos 1580 |
|---|---|---|---|
| CPU | 1x Cortex-X925 @ 3.3GHz 2x Cortex-A725 @ 2.74GHz 5x Cortex-A725 @ 2.36GHz 2x Cortex-A520 @ 1.8GHz |
1x Cortex-X4 @ 3.2GHz 5x Cortex-A720 @ 2.9GHz 4x Cortex-A520 @ 1.95GHz |
1x Cortex-A720 @ 2.9GHz 3x Cortex-A720 @ 2.6GHz 4x Cortex-A520 @ 1.95GHz |
| Core Count | Deca (10) Tri-cluster (1+7+2) |
Deca (10) Tri-cluster (1+5+4) |
Octa (8) Tri-cluster (1+3+4) |
| GPU | Samsung Xclipse 950 GPU (AMD RDNA™ 3) 8WGP/8RB |
Samsung Xclipse 940 GPU (AMD RDNA™ 3) 6WGP/4RB |
Samsung Xclipse 540 GPU (3rd Gen Custom) 2WGP |
| AI / NPU | 24K MAC NPU (59 TOPS) (2×12K MAC clusters) 2-GNPU+2-SNPU + DSP |
17K MAC NPU 2-GNPU+2-SNPU + DSP |
6K MAC NPU (14.7 TOPS) 2MB memory capacity |
| Memory Controller |
LPDDR5X (Speed not specified) |
LPDDR5X (Speed not specified) |
LPDDR5 (Speed not specified) |
| Storage | UFS 4.0 | UFS 4.0 | UFS 3.1 |
| Display | 4K/WQUXGA @ 120Hz | 4K/WQUXGA @ 120Hz | FHD+ @ 144Hz |
| ISP/Camera | 18-bit ISP Single 320MP (Max) Single 108MP @ 30fps Dual 64MP+32MP |
18-bit ISP Single 320MP (Max) Single 108MP @ 30fps Dual 64MP+32MP |
12-bit ISP Single 200MP (Max) Single 64MP @ 30fps Dual 32MP+32MP @ 30fps |
| Encode/ Decode |
8K30 encoding 8K60 decoding HEVC (H.265), VP9, AV1 |
8K30 encoding 8K60 decoding HEVC (H.265), VP9, AV1 |
4K60 encoding/decoding HEVC (H.265), VP9 |
| Integrated Radio |
Wi-Fi 7, Bluetooth 5.4 GNSS (analog interface) |
Wi-Fi, Bluetooth GNSS (integrated block) |
Wi-Fi 6E Bluetooth 5.4 GNSS |
| Integrated Modem | 5G NR Sub-6GHz: 9.64 Gbps (DL), 2.55 Gbps (UL) 5G NR mmWave: 12.1 Gbps (DL), 3.67 Gbps (UL) LTE Cat.24 8CA 3 Gbps (DL), Cat.22 4CA 422 Mbps (UL) 3GPP Rel.17, 1024-QAM, NTN support |
5G NR Sub-6GHz: 9.64 Gbps (DL), 2.55 Gbps (UL) 5G NR mmWave: 12.1 Gbps (DL), 3.67 Gbps (UL) LTE Cat.24 8CA 3 Gbps (DL), Cat.22 4CA 422 Mbps (UL) 3GPP Rel.17, NTN support |
5G NR Sub-6GHz: 5.1 Gbps (DL), 1.28 Gbps (UL) 5G NR mmWave: 4.84 Gbps (DL), 0.92 Gbps (UL) LTE Cat.18 6CC 1.2 Gbps (DL), Cat.18 2CC 211 Mbps (UL) |
| Mfc. Process | 3nm GAA FOWLP packaging |
4nm FinFET (3rd gen) FOWLP packaging |
4nm EUV FinFET (3rd gen) |
Notable differences
- Process Technology: The Exynos 2500 uses Samsung's most advanced 3nm GAA (Gate-All-Around) process, while both 2400 and 1580 use 4nm FinFET technology
- CPU Architecture: The 1580 is the only octa-core design without a Cortex-X performance core, while flagship models feature deca-core configurations with latest X-series cores (X925 for 2500, X4 for 2400)
- AI Performance: Significant scaling across generations - 6K MAC/14.7 TOPS (1580) → 17K MAC (2400) → 24K MAC/59 TOPS (2500), with the 2500 showing 39% improvement over 2400
- GPU Architecture: All use AMD RDNA™ 3 based Xclipse GPUs but with different configurations - 2WGP (1580) → 6WGP/4RB (2400) → 8WGP/8RB (2500)
- Ray Tracing: Hardware-accelerated ray tracing available on flagship models (2400/2500) with 28% FPS improvement on 2500
- Packaging Innovation: Both 2400 and 2500 use FOWLP (Fan-out Wafer Level Package) for better thermal management, with 2400 being Samsung's first Exynos to adopt this technology
- Connectivity: 2500 supports 1024-QAM modulation and non-terrestrial network (NTN) satellite connectivity for coverage in cellular dead zones
- Video Capabilities: Flagship models support 8K recording, while 1580 maxes out at 4K; only flagship models support AV1 codec
- Camera ISP: 1580 uses 12-bit ISP while flagship models use 18-bit ISP, enabling better dynamic range and color depth