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A state machine based on the example shown here: http://lamehacks.net/blog/implementing-a-state-machine-in-javascript/ This version uses Underscore and Backbone
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var states = [ | |
{ | |
'name':'working', | |
'initial':true, | |
'events':{ | |
'bored':'coffee', | |
'call_for_meeting':'meeting', | |
} | |
}, | |
{ | |
'name':'coffee', | |
'events':{ | |
'break_over':'working', | |
'call_for_meeting':'meeting' | |
} | |
}, | |
{ | |
'name':'meeting', | |
'events':{ | |
'meetings_over':'working' | |
} | |
}, | |
]; | |
var State = Backbone.Model.extend({}); | |
var StateMachine = Backbone.Collection.extend({ | |
model:State, | |
initialize: function(states) { | |
this.on("reset", this.onReset, this); | |
}, | |
onReset: function() { | |
this.currentState = this.where({initial: true})[0]; | |
this._validate(); | |
}, | |
consumeEvent: function(e) { | |
var events = this.currentState.get("events"); | |
if(events[e]){ | |
this.currentState = this.where({name: events[e]})[0]; | |
this._validate(); | |
}else{ | |
console.warn("StateMachine:consumeEvent event ("+e+") does not exist in current state ("+this.getStatus()+")"); | |
} | |
}, | |
getStatus: function() { | |
return this.currentState.get("name"); | |
}, | |
_validate: function() { | |
if(!this.currentState) { | |
console.warn("StateMachine:consumeEvent currentState is undefined"); | |
} | |
} | |
}); | |
var sm = new StateMachine(states, {silent: false}); | |
sm.getStatus(); // will return 'working' | |
sm.consumeEvent('bored'); | |
sm.getStatus(); // I went for coffee | |
sm.consumeEvent('call_for_meeting'); | |
sm.getStatus(); //will return 'meeting' | |
sm.consumeEvent('bored'); //doesn't matter how boring a meeting can be... | |
sm.getStatus(); //will still return 'meeting' | |
sm.consumeEvent('meetings_over') | |
sm.getStatus(); // 'working' |
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