FollowMeDown · July 11, 2024 13:04 · mehditlili · Mar 19, 2021 · criadoperez · Mar 21, 2022
diff --git a/debian-source-pkg-build.txt b/debian-source-pkg-build.txt
 In any GNU/Linux distribution, which have a package manager on board, is recommended to install software by using "packages".

 Building from source
 Step 1. GPG key

 The first thing you need is generate a gpg key. 
 Package will be signed by this key. 

 Run this commands in your terminal:

 gpg --gen-key
 gpg -a --output ~/.gnupg/YOUR_NAME.gpg --export 'YOUR NAME'
 gpg --import ~/.gnupg/YOUR_NAME.gpg

 It's important to remember that in next stage it will be necessary to use the same name and email,
 that were used for creating the key.

 Step 2. Prepare the environment

 You need install these packages for further building:

 sudo apt-get install build-essential autoconf automake autotools-dev \
 dh-make debhelper devscripts fakeroot xutils lintian pbuilder

 Step 3. Obtain & prepare source code

 Download tarball with source code. Unpack it and rename directory like this: "name-version". 
 Important: the directory name must be in lowercase.

 On the same level with that directory you need to place the archive with the source code. 
 You can simply archive a directory that you just created.

 mkdir -p ~/build/memcached/1.4.17
 cd ~/build/memcached/1.4.17
 wget -c http://www.memcached.org/files/memcached-1.4.17.tar.gz
 tar -xzf memcached-1.4.17

 Step 4. Debianization

 Now we will prepare package structure.

 cd ~/build/memcached/1.4.17/memcached-1.4.17
 dh_make -e youremail@address -f ../memcached-1.4.17.tar.gz

 Do not forget that you must use the same email, that was used to generate the key. 
 After you run this command in the terminal you'll see the following prompt:

 Type of package: single binary, indep binary, multiple binary,
    library, kernel module, kernel patch?
 [s /i/m/l/k/n/b]

 Choose the easiest option - s

 In our directory appeared a new subdirectory called 'debian' which contains the files necessary for further assembly. 
 Now we must edit the information about our package: 

 >> 'control' file

 First of all we must find out dependencies for our package:

 dpkg-depcheck -d ./configure

 In terminal we will see something like that:

 Packages needed:
    mime-support
    libsigsegv2:amd64
    gawk
    libevent-dev

 After that we must edit debian/control file like this:

 Source: memcached
 Section: web
 Priority: optional
 Maintainer: YOUR NAME <youremail.org>
 Build-Depends: debhelper (> = 8.0.0), autotools-dev, mime-support, libsigsegv2, gawk, libevent-dev
 Standards-Version: 3.9.4
 Homepage: http://memcached.org/

 Package: memcached
 Architecture: any
 Depends: $ {shlibs: Depends}, $ {misc: Depends}
 Description: High-performance, distributed memory object caching system
 Memcached is an in-memory key-value store for small chunks of arbitrary data (strings, objects)

 >> 'copyright' file

 In the same "debian" folder, you will also find a "copyright" file which you need to edit. 
 The important things to add to this file are the place you got the package from and the actual copyright notice and license.

 >> 'changelog' file

 Make sure that email used in this file is correct (it must be same as used for gpg-key generation)

 Step 5. Build a package

 Ok. It's time to build our package. Let's do it:

 dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot

 If there had been no error in the previous stages the assembly process will receive a password prompt from the gpg-key. 
 After that our new package will appear in directory one level up. 

 You can install it by following command:

 sudo dpkg -i memcached_1.4.17-1_amd64.deb

 As you can see the assembly was carried out on the platform x86_64. Do you need another platform? No problem.

 Assembly for a another platform

 To build, for example, for the i386 platform we can use pbuilder - 
 an automatic Debian Package Building system for personal development workstation environments.

 cd ~/build/memcached/1.4.17
 sudo pbuilder --create --architecture i386
 sudo pbuilder --update
 # memcached_1.4.17-1.dsc was generated when we had built a package
 sudo pbuilder --build memcached_1.4.17-1.dsc

 Package for i386 platform will be generated in the /var/cache/pbuilder/result directory.

 Questions? Mail me: [email protected]

 EXAMPLE:
 sudo -sH

 apt-get install sudo mc build-essential 
 apt-get install autoconf automake
 apt-get install autotools-dev dh-make debhelper 
 apt-get install devscripts fakeroot xutils lintian pbuilder libssh-dev intltool

 #gpg --gen-key
 #gpg -a --output ~/.gnupg/oleg.pahl.gpg --export 'OLEG PAHL'
 #gpg --import ~/.gnupg/oleg.pahl.gpg

 mkdir -p ~/build/remmina/1.1.2
 cd ~/build/remmina/1.1.2
 wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/r/remmina/remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.dsc
 wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/r/remmina/remmina_1.1.2.orig.tar.gz
 wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/r/remmina/remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.debian.tar.xz

 tar -xzf remmina_1.1.2.orig.tar.gz
 tar xf remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.debian.tar.xz

 mv Remmina-1.1.2 remmina-1.1.2
 cd ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/remmina_1.1.2/
 #dh_make -e [email protected] -f ../remmina_1.1.3.orig.tar.gz - NAVARNO NE NADO!

 rm -rf remmina-1.1.2/cmake/FindAVAHI.cmake

 cd debian/
 echo "DEL ACAHI"
 nano control
 cd ..

 cd remmina-1.1.2/
 nano CMakeLists.txt
 find_suggested_package(AVAHI) - delete
 if(AVAHI_FOUND)
        add_definitions(-DHAVE_LIBAVAHI_UI)
        add_definitions(-DHAVE_LIBAVAHI_CLIENT)
 endif()

 cd ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/

 apt-get install cmake debhelper libfreerdp-dev libgcrypt20-dev libgnome-keyring-dev libgtk-3-dev libjpeg-dev

 dpkg-source --commit --include-removal
 dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -us -uc


 ---


 #[email protected] 
 sudo -sH

 apt-ge	update
 apt-get upgrade
 apt-get autoremove
 reboot

 #rm -rf /etc/apt/sources.list
 #rm -rf /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*
 #echo "deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty main" > /etc/apt/sources.list
 #echo "deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty-security main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
 #apt-get update
 #apt-get soft-upgrade

 #Welcome to Ubuntu 17.04 (GNU/Linux 4.10.0-37-generic i686)
 #
 # * Documentation:  https://help.ubuntu.com
 # * Management:     https://landscape.canonical.com
 # * Support:        https://ubuntu.com/advantage
 #
 # * CVE-2017-14106 (divide-by-zero vulnerability in the Linux TCP stack) is
 #   now fixed in Ubuntu.  Livepatch now, reboot later.
 #   - https://ubu.one/CVE-2017-14106
 #   - https://ubu.one/rebootLater
 #
 # 0 packages can be updated.
 # 0 updates are security updates.

 sleep 3

 apt-get install -y sudo mc build-essential 
 apt-get install -y autoconf automake
 apt-get install -y autotools-dev dh-make debhelper 
 apt-get install -y devscripts fakeroot xutils lintian pbuilder intltool
 apt-get install -y libssh-dev

 #GENERATOR GPG KEYS
 #gpg --gen-key
 #gpg -a --output ~/.gnupg/oleg.pahl.gpg --export 'OLEG PAHL'
 #gpg --import ~/.gnupg/oleg.pahl.gpg
 #gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format LONG

 #I NEED SRC OF REMMINA
 mkdir -p ~/build/remmina/1.1.2
 cd ~/build/remmina/1.1.2

 #pwd
 #/root/build/remmina/1.1.2

 wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/r/remmina/remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.dsc --proxy=off
 wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/r/remmina/remmina_1.1.2.orig.tar.gz --proxy=off
 wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/r/remmina/remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.debian.tar.xz --proxy=off

 #UNPACK
 tar -xzf remmina_1.1.2.orig.tar.gz
 tar xf remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.debian.tar.xz

 #RENAME BECOUSE OF MANUAL=)
 mv Remmina-1.1.2 remmina-1.1.2

 #cd ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/remmina-1.1.2/
 #dh_make -e [email protected] -f ../remmina_1.1.3.orig.tar.gz

 #DELETE CMAKE OF REMMINA AVAHI LIB
 rm -rf ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/remmina-1.1.2/cmake/FindAVAHI.cmake

 #DELETE DECLARATION OF CMAKE
 sed -i.bak '/libavahi-ui-gtk3-dev,/d' ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/debian/control
 sed -i.bak '/find_suggested_package(AVAHI)/d' ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/remmina-1.1.2/CMakeLists.txt
 sed -i '117,121d' ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/remmina-1.1.2/CMakeLists.txt

 # INSTALL DEPENDS FOR PKG (WITHOUT AVAHI.LIB)
 apt-get install -y cmake debhelper 
 apt-get install -y libgcrypt20-dev libgnome-keyring-dev libjpeg-dev
 apt-get install -y libgnutls28-dev libtelepathy-glib-dev
 apt-get install -y libgtk-3-dev
 apt-get install -y libfreerdp-dev libssh-dev libvncserver-dev libvte-2.91-dev libxkbfile-dev libappindicator3-dev
 apt-get install -f libavahi-ui-gtk3-dev
 apt --fix-broken install


 #DONT USE IT!!!
 #dpkg-source --commit --include-removal
 #-US / -UC = without GPG
 dpkg-buildpackage -b -rfakeroot -us -uc

 cd ~/build/remmina/1.1.2
 pbuilder --create --architecture i386
 pbuilder --update
 pbuilder --build remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.dsc
 sleep 5
 dpkg -l | grep -i libavah*
 sleep 3
 echo "DONE! PLEASE CHECK IT!"
 ls -la /var/cache/pbuilder/result
	In any GNU/Linux distribution, which have a package manager on board, is recommended to install software by using "packages".

	Building from source
	Step 1. GPG key

	The first thing you need is generate a gpg key.
	Package will be signed by this key.

	Run this commands in your terminal:

	gpg --gen-key
	gpg -a --output ~/.gnupg/YOUR_NAME.gpg --export 'YOUR NAME'
	gpg --import ~/.gnupg/YOUR_NAME.gpg

	It's important to remember that in next stage it will be necessary to use the same name and email,
	that were used for creating the key.

	Step 2. Prepare the environment

	You need install these packages for further building:

	sudo apt-get install build-essential autoconf automake autotools-dev \
	dh-make debhelper devscripts fakeroot xutils lintian pbuilder

	Step 3. Obtain & prepare source code

	Download tarball with source code. Unpack it and rename directory like this: "name-version".
	Important: the directory name must be in lowercase.

	On the same level with that directory you need to place the archive with the source code.
	You can simply archive a directory that you just created.

	mkdir -p ~/build/memcached/1.4.17
	cd ~/build/memcached/1.4.17
	wget -c http://www.memcached.org/files/memcached-1.4.17.tar.gz
	tar -xzf memcached-1.4.17

	Step 4. Debianization

	Now we will prepare package structure.

	cd ~/build/memcached/1.4.17/memcached-1.4.17
	dh_make -e youremail@address -f ../memcached-1.4.17.tar.gz

	Do not forget that you must use the same email, that was used to generate the key.
	After you run this command in the terminal you'll see the following prompt:

	Type of package: single binary, indep binary, multiple binary,
	library, kernel module, kernel patch?
	[s /i/m/l/k/n/b]

	Choose the easiest option - s

	In our directory appeared a new subdirectory called 'debian' which contains the files necessary for further assembly.
	Now we must edit the information about our package:

	>> 'control' file

	First of all we must find out dependencies for our package:

	dpkg-depcheck -d ./configure

	In terminal we will see something like that:

	Packages needed:
	mime-support
	libsigsegv2:amd64
	gawk
	libevent-dev

	After that we must edit debian/control file like this:

	Source: memcached
	Section: web
	Priority: optional
	Maintainer: YOUR NAME <youremail.org>
	Build-Depends: debhelper (> = 8.0.0), autotools-dev, mime-support, libsigsegv2, gawk, libevent-dev
	Standards-Version: 3.9.4
	Homepage: http://memcached.org/

	Package: memcached
	Architecture: any
	Depends: $ {shlibs: Depends}, $ {misc: Depends}
	Description: High-performance, distributed memory object caching system
	Memcached is an in-memory key-value store for small chunks of arbitrary data (strings, objects)

	>> 'copyright' file

	In the same "debian" folder, you will also find a "copyright" file which you need to edit.
	The important things to add to this file are the place you got the package from and the actual copyright notice and license.

	>> 'changelog' file

	Make sure that email used in this file is correct (it must be same as used for gpg-key generation)

	Step 5. Build a package

	Ok. It's time to build our package. Let's do it:

	dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot

	If there had been no error in the previous stages the assembly process will receive a password prompt from the gpg-key.
	After that our new package will appear in directory one level up.

	You can install it by following command:

	sudo dpkg -i memcached_1.4.17-1_amd64.deb

	As you can see the assembly was carried out on the platform x86_64. Do you need another platform? No problem.

	Assembly for a another platform

	To build, for example, for the i386 platform we can use pbuilder -
	an automatic Debian Package Building system for personal development workstation environments.

	cd ~/build/memcached/1.4.17
	sudo pbuilder --create --architecture i386
	sudo pbuilder --update
	# memcached_1.4.17-1.dsc was generated when we had built a package
	sudo pbuilder --build memcached_1.4.17-1.dsc

	Package for i386 platform will be generated in the /var/cache/pbuilder/result directory.

	Questions? Mail me: [email protected]

	EXAMPLE:
	sudo -sH

	apt-get install sudo mc build-essential
	apt-get install autoconf automake
	apt-get install autotools-dev dh-make debhelper
	apt-get install devscripts fakeroot xutils lintian pbuilder libssh-dev intltool

	#gpg --gen-key
	#gpg -a --output ~/.gnupg/oleg.pahl.gpg --export 'OLEG PAHL'
	#gpg --import ~/.gnupg/oleg.pahl.gpg

	mkdir -p ~/build/remmina/1.1.2
	cd ~/build/remmina/1.1.2
	wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/r/remmina/remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.dsc
	wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/r/remmina/remmina_1.1.2.orig.tar.gz
	wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/r/remmina/remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.debian.tar.xz

	tar -xzf remmina_1.1.2.orig.tar.gz
	tar xf remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.debian.tar.xz

	mv Remmina-1.1.2 remmina-1.1.2
	cd ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/remmina_1.1.2/
	#dh_make -e [email protected] -f ../remmina_1.1.3.orig.tar.gz - NAVARNO NE NADO!

	rm -rf remmina-1.1.2/cmake/FindAVAHI.cmake

	cd debian/
	echo "DEL ACAHI"
	nano control
	cd ..

	cd remmina-1.1.2/
	nano CMakeLists.txt
	find_suggested_package(AVAHI) - delete
	if(AVAHI_FOUND)
	add_definitions(-DHAVE_LIBAVAHI_UI)
	add_definitions(-DHAVE_LIBAVAHI_CLIENT)
	endif()

	cd ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/

	apt-get install cmake debhelper libfreerdp-dev libgcrypt20-dev libgnome-keyring-dev libgtk-3-dev libjpeg-dev

	dpkg-source --commit --include-removal
	dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -us -uc


	---


	#[email protected]
	sudo -sH

	apt-ge update
	apt-get upgrade
	apt-get autoremove
	reboot

	#rm -rf /etc/apt/sources.list
	#rm -rf /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*
	#echo "deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty main" > /etc/apt/sources.list
	#echo "deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty-security main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
	#apt-get update
	#apt-get soft-upgrade

	#Welcome to Ubuntu 17.04 (GNU/Linux 4.10.0-37-generic i686)
	#
	# * Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com
	# * Management: https://landscape.canonical.com
	# * Support: https://ubuntu.com/advantage
	#
	# * CVE-2017-14106 (divide-by-zero vulnerability in the Linux TCP stack) is
	# now fixed in Ubuntu. Livepatch now, reboot later.
	# - https://ubu.one/CVE-2017-14106
	# - https://ubu.one/rebootLater
	#
	# 0 packages can be updated.
	# 0 updates are security updates.

	sleep 3

	apt-get install -y sudo mc build-essential
	apt-get install -y autoconf automake
	apt-get install -y autotools-dev dh-make debhelper
	apt-get install -y devscripts fakeroot xutils lintian pbuilder intltool
	apt-get install -y libssh-dev

	#GENERATOR GPG KEYS
	#gpg --gen-key
	#gpg -a --output ~/.gnupg/oleg.pahl.gpg --export 'OLEG PAHL'
	#gpg --import ~/.gnupg/oleg.pahl.gpg
	#gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format LONG

	#I NEED SRC OF REMMINA
	mkdir -p ~/build/remmina/1.1.2
	cd ~/build/remmina/1.1.2

	#pwd
	#/root/build/remmina/1.1.2

	wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/r/remmina/remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.dsc --proxy=off
	wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/r/remmina/remmina_1.1.2.orig.tar.gz --proxy=off
	wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/r/remmina/remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.debian.tar.xz --proxy=off

	#UNPACK
	tar -xzf remmina_1.1.2.orig.tar.gz
	tar xf remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.debian.tar.xz

	#RENAME BECOUSE OF MANUAL=)
	mv Remmina-1.1.2 remmina-1.1.2

	#cd ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/remmina-1.1.2/
	#dh_make -e [email protected] -f ../remmina_1.1.3.orig.tar.gz

	#DELETE CMAKE OF REMMINA AVAHI LIB
	rm -rf ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/remmina-1.1.2/cmake/FindAVAHI.cmake

	#DELETE DECLARATION OF CMAKE
	sed -i.bak '/libavahi-ui-gtk3-dev,/d' ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/debian/control
	sed -i.bak '/find_suggested_package(AVAHI)/d' ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/remmina-1.1.2/CMakeLists.txt
	sed -i '117,121d' ~/build/remmina/1.1.2/remmina-1.1.2/CMakeLists.txt

	# INSTALL DEPENDS FOR PKG (WITHOUT AVAHI.LIB)
	apt-get install -y cmake debhelper
	apt-get install -y libgcrypt20-dev libgnome-keyring-dev libjpeg-dev
	apt-get install -y libgnutls28-dev libtelepathy-glib-dev
	apt-get install -y libgtk-3-dev
	apt-get install -y libfreerdp-dev libssh-dev libvncserver-dev libvte-2.91-dev libxkbfile-dev libappindicator3-dev
	apt-get install -f libavahi-ui-gtk3-dev
	apt --fix-broken install


	#DONT USE IT!!!
	#dpkg-source --commit --include-removal
	#-US / -UC = without GPG
	dpkg-buildpackage -b -rfakeroot -us -uc

	cd ~/build/remmina/1.1.2
	pbuilder --create --architecture i386
	pbuilder --update
	pbuilder --build remmina_1.1.2-4ubuntu1.dsc
	sleep 5
	dpkg -l \| grep -i libavah*
	sleep 3
	echo "DONE! PLEASE CHECK IT!"
	ls -la /var/cache/pbuilder/result