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Unit testing with JUnit+Mockito vs. Spock. Have a look how Spock usage is concise than traditional JUnit side.
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class EvenOddPickGame(private val randomIntGen : RandomValueGenerator<Integer>) { | |
fun pick(times: Int): List<String> { | |
return ArrayList<String>().apply { | |
for (i in 0 until times) { | |
val rolled = randomIntGen.nextRandom(lowerBound = 1, upperBound = 2) % 2 | |
if (rolled == 0) { | |
add("EVEN") | |
} else { | |
add("ODD") | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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interface RandomValueGenerator<T> { | |
fun nextRandom(lowerBound: T? = null, upperBound: T? = null): T | |
} | |
class RandomIntGenerator : RandomValueGenerator<Int> { | |
override fun nextRandom(lowerBound: Int?, upperBound: Int?): Int { | |
return with(Random()) { | |
(lowerBound ?: 0) + if (upperBound == null) { | |
nextInt() | |
} else { | |
nextInt(upperBound) | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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// JUnit + Mockito | |
@Test | |
public void testPick() { | |
// setup (given) | |
final RandomValueGenerator<Integer> mockRandomIntGen = mock(RandomValueGenerator.class); | |
final EvenOddPickGame sut = new EvenOddPickGame(mockRandomIntGen); | |
doAnswer(new Answer<Integer>() { | |
private int count = 0; | |
public Integer answer(final InvocationOnMock invocation) { | |
count++; | |
switch (count) { | |
case 1: | |
return 4; | |
case 2: | |
return 9; | |
default: | |
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Out of specification") | |
} | |
} | |
}).when(mockRandomIntGen).nextRandom(anyInt(), anyInt()); | |
// replay (then) | |
final List<String> expected = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.listOf("EVEN", "ODD")) | |
final List<String> actual = sut.pick(2); | |
// verify (expect) | |
assertListEquals(actual, expected) | |
} |
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// Spock | |
def "Verify roll mod 2 yields correct #result"() { | |
given: | |
final mockRandomIntGen = Mock(RandomValueGenerator); | |
final sut = new EvenOddPickGame(mockRandomIntGen); | |
mockRandomIntGen.nextRandom(_, _) >>> [ roll1, roll2 ] | |
expect: | |
sut.pick(2) == result | |
where: | |
roll1 || roll2 || result | |
4 || 9 || [ "EVEN", "ODD" ] | |
} |
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