The InfluxDB Docs give you a very brief overview of installing InfluxDB on a host. It boils down to 'here's the RPM, install it.' That's fine for looking at the software, but you'll probably want to adjust the configuration a bit for a production environment.
https://influxdb.com/docs/v0.9/introduction/installation.html
Modify /etc/opt/influxdb/influxdb.conf
# Disable 'call-home' metrics for InfluxDB. Doesn't make sense behind a firewall
reporting-disabled = true
[data]
# Move out of var. Make this some place with enough space to hold the database.
dir = "/opt/influxdb/data"
chkconfig --add influxdb
service influxdb start
InfluxDB can do Authentication, but it doesn't appear to be able to do encryption of its traffic. Rather than allowing cleartext Basic-Auth, let's create an Apache Proxy to handle encryption and authentication for us.
# ===================================================================
# Proxy for ElasticSearch access.
# ===================================================================
Listen 8087
<VirtualHost 192.168.1.1:8087>
CustomLog /local/www/logs/vhosts/influxdb/www.log combined
ErrorLog /local/www/logs/vhosts/influxdb/www.err
<Proxy balancer://main>
BalancerMember http://127.0.0.1:8086 max=1 retry=5
<Limit GET POST>
AuthType Basic
AuthUserFile /etc/httpd/conf/IFDBUsers
AuthName "InfluxDB API"
Order deny,allow
Require valid-user
Satisfy All
Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.1
</Limit>
<Limit PUT DELETE>
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</Limit>
</Proxy>
ProxyPass / balancer://main/
ProxyPassReverse / balancer://main/
</VirtualHost>