Drupal Panels + Display Suite + Clean Markup output

gistfile1.html

<div class="field field-name-title">
  <h2>Basic Panel</h2>
</div>
<div class="field field-name-field-image">
  <div class="label-above">Image:&nbsp;</div>
  <a href="/sites/default/files/51b595a0d976ddarkblueLikeGate.jpg" title="Basic Panel" class="colorbox" 
               rel="gallery-node-20"><img typeof="foaf:Image" 
               src="/sites/default/files/51b595a0d976ddarkblueLikeGate.jpg" 
               width="810" height="600" alt="" title="" /></a>
</div>
<div class="field field-name-body">
  <div class="label-above">Body:&nbsp;</div>
  <p>This is my content</p>
</div>