Created
July 15, 2020 01:09
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decord version of video_to_frame.py
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import cv2 # still used to save images out | |
import os | |
import numpy as np | |
from decord import VideoReader | |
from decord import cpu, gpu | |
def extract_frames(video_path, frames_dir, overwrite=False, start=-1, end=-1, every=1): | |
""" | |
Extract frames from a video using decord's VideoReader | |
:param video_path: path of the video | |
:param frames_dir: the directory to save the frames | |
:param overwrite: to overwrite frames that already exist? | |
:param start: start frame | |
:param end: end frame | |
:param every: frame spacing | |
:return: count of images saved | |
""" | |
video_path = os.path.normpath(video_path) # make the paths OS (Windows) compatible | |
frames_dir = os.path.normpath(frames_dir) # make the paths OS (Windows) compatible | |
video_dir, video_filename = os.path.split(video_path) # get the video path and filename from the path | |
assert os.path.exists(video_path) # assert the video file exists | |
# load the VideoReader | |
vr = VideoReader(video_path, ctx=cpu(0)) # can set to cpu or gpu .. ctx=gpu(0) | |
if start < 0: # if start isn't specified lets assume 0 | |
start = 0 | |
if end < 0: # if end isn't specified assume the end of the video | |
end = len(vr) | |
frames_list = list(range(start, end, every)) | |
saved_count = 0 | |
if every > 25 and len(frames_list) < 1000: # this is faster for every > 25 frames and can fit in memory | |
frames = vr.get_batch(frames_list).asnumpy() | |
for index, frame in zip(frames_list, frames): # lets loop through the frames until the end | |
save_path = os.path.join(frames_dir, video_filename, "{:010d}.jpg".format(index)) # create the save path | |
if not os.path.exists(save_path) or overwrite: # if it doesn't exist or we want to overwrite anyways | |
cv2.imwrite(save_path, cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)) # save the extracted image | |
saved_count += 1 # increment our counter by one | |
else: # this is faster for every <25 and consumes small memory | |
for index in range(start, end): # lets loop through the frames until the end | |
frame = vr[index] # read an image from the capture | |
if index % every == 0: # if this is a frame we want to write out based on the 'every' argument | |
save_path = os.path.join(frames_dir, video_filename, "{:010d}.jpg".format(index)) # create the save path | |
if not os.path.exists(save_path) or overwrite: # if it doesn't exist or we want to overwrite anyways | |
cv2.imwrite(save_path, cv2.cvtColor(frame.asnumpy(), cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)) # save the extracted image | |
saved_count += 1 # increment our counter by one | |
return saved_count # and return the count of the images we saved | |
def video_to_frames(video_path, frames_dir, overwrite=False, every=1): | |
""" | |
Extracts the frames from a video | |
:param video_path: path to the video | |
:param frames_dir: directory to save the frames | |
:param overwrite: overwrite frames if they exist? | |
:param every: extract every this many frames | |
:return: path to the directory where the frames were saved, or None if fails | |
""" | |
video_path = os.path.normpath(video_path) # make the paths OS (Windows) compatible | |
frames_dir = os.path.normpath(frames_dir) # make the paths OS (Windows) compatible | |
video_dir, video_filename = os.path.split(video_path) # get the video path and filename from the path | |
# make directory to save frames, its a sub dir in the frames_dir with the video name | |
os.makedirs(os.path.join(frames_dir, video_filename), exist_ok=True) | |
print("Extracting frames from {}".format(video_filename)) | |
extract_frames(video_path, frames_dir, every=every) # let's now extract the frames | |
return os.path.join(frames_dir, video_filename) # when done return the directory containing the frames | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
# test it | |
video_to_frames(video_path='test.mp4', frames_dir='test_frames', overwrite=False, every=5) |
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I want to extract frames at a specific fps, how would I be able to achieve that with this piece of code?