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Update Pattern -- Bars
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js"></script> | |
<style> | |
body { margin:20px;position:fixed;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0; } | |
svg { width: 100%; height: 100%; } | |
.chart rect { | |
fill: steelblue; | |
stroke: red; | |
} | |
svg { | |
border: 2px solid black; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<script> | |
// Random values | |
var t = 1297110663, // start time (seconds since epoch) | |
v = 70, // start value (subscribers) | |
data = d3.range(33).map(next); // starting dataset | |
function next() { | |
return { | |
time: ++t, | |
value: v = ~~Math.max(10, Math.min(90, v + 10 * (Math.random() - .5))) | |
}; | |
} | |
setInterval(function() { | |
data.shift(); | |
data.push(next()); | |
updateData(); | |
}, 1500); | |
// ================================== // | |
// Chart Size | |
var margin = {top: 20, right: 10, bottom: 20, left: 10}, | |
svgWidth = 20, | |
svgHeight = 80, | |
contentWidth = svgWidth - margin.left - margin.right, | |
contentHeight = svgHeight - margin.top - margin.bottom; | |
var svg = d3.select("body") | |
.append("svg") | |
.attr("class", "chart") | |
.attr("width", svgWidth * data.length - 1) | |
.attr("height", svgHeight) | |
.append("g") | |
.attr('transform', 'translate(' + margin.left + ', ' + margin.top + ')'); | |
// Scales | |
var xScale = d3.scale.linear() | |
.domain([0, 1]) | |
.range([0, svgWidth]); | |
var yScale = d3.scale.linear() | |
.domain([0, 100]) | |
.rangeRound([0, svgHeight]); | |
svg.append("line") | |
.attr("x1", 0) | |
.attr("x2", svgWidth * data.length) | |
.attr("y1", svgHeight - .5) | |
.attr("y2", svgHeight - .5) | |
.attr("stroke", "#000"); | |
// Initial Display | |
updateData(); | |
function updateData() { | |
// Data Join | |
var rect = svg.selectAll("rect") | |
.data(data, function(d) { return d.time; }); | |
// Enter… | |
// ¿¿ Append or insert ?? | |
rect.enter().append("rect", "line") | |
.attr("x", function(d, i) { return xScale(i + 1) - .5; }) | |
.attr("y", function(d) { return svgHeight - yScale(d.value) - .5; }) | |
.attr("width", svgWidth) | |
.attr("height", function(d) { return yScale(d.value); }) | |
.transition() | |
.duration(750) | |
.attr("x", function(d, i) { return xScale(i) - .5; }); | |
// Update… | |
rect.transition() | |
.duration(750) | |
.attr("x", function(d, i) { return xScale(i) - .5; }); | |
// Exit… | |
rect.exit().transition() | |
.duration(750) | |
.attr("x", function(d, i) { return xScale(i - 2) - .5; }) | |
.remove(); | |
} | |
// Base on: | |
// https://strongriley.github.io/d3/tutorial/bar-2.html | |
</script> | |
</body> |
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