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May 23, 2025 12:14
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Save Hermann-SW/3950cd4da9f955a4562066b74a0f573c to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
K_{3,3} embedded on a Möbius strip (with Bezier curve edges)
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"use strict"; | |
const jscad = require("@jscad/modeling"); | |
const { vec2, vec3} = jscad.maths; | |
const { bezier} = jscad.curves; | |
const { rotate, scale, translate } = jscad.transforms; | |
const { cuboid, sphere, cylinder } = jscad.primitives; | |
const { colorize } = jscad.colors; | |
const r=40; | |
const w=20; | |
const t=0.001; | |
let edgeCylinder = cylinder({height: 1, radius: 0.3}); // cached | |
function edge(v, w) { | |
let d = vec3.subtract(vec3.create(), w, v); | |
let m = vec3.lerp(vec3.create(), v, w, 0.5); | |
let R = [0, Math.acos(d[2] / vec3.length(d)), Math.atan2(d[1], d[0])]; | |
let S = [1, 1, vec3.length(d)]; | |
return translate(m, rotate(R, scale(S, edgeCylinder))); | |
} | |
function vertex(c) { | |
return translate(c, sphere({radius: 1.6})); | |
} | |
function xyz(a) { | |
return vec3.rotateZ(vec3.create(), | |
vec3.add(vec3.create(), | |
vec3.rotateY(vec3.create(), | |
[0,0,a[1]], | |
[0, 0, 0], | |
a[0]/2), | |
[r, 0, 0]), | |
[0, 0, 0], | |
a[0]); | |
} | |
function moebius_edge(a) { | |
const n = 100; | |
let ret = []; | |
let from = a[0]; | |
let i = 1; | |
let b = bezier.create(a); | |
while (i <= n) { | |
let to = bezier.valueAt(i / n, b); | |
ret.push(edge(xyz(from), xyz(to))); | |
from = to; | |
i += 1; | |
} | |
return ret; | |
} | |
function moebius_strip(r, w, t) { | |
var ret = []; | |
var step = 0.5/180.0*Math.PI; | |
var azimuth; | |
var x; | |
var y; | |
for(azimuth = 0; azimuth <= 2*Math.PI; azimuth += step) { | |
x = r * Math.cos(azimuth); | |
y = r * Math.sin(azimuth); | |
ret.push(translate([x, y, 0],rotate([0, azimuth/2, azimuth],cuboid({size: [t, 128*step, w]})))); | |
} | |
return ret; | |
} | |
function main() { | |
let Vs = [ | |
[13*Math.PI/8,-3], | |
[14*Math.PI/8,-3], | |
[15*Math.PI/8,-3], | |
[13*Math.PI/8,3], | |
[14*Math.PI/8,3], | |
[15*Math.PI/8,3], | |
[12*Math.PI/8,13], | |
[15.9*Math.PI/8,13], | |
[15.9*Math.PI/8,-16], | |
[14*Math.PI/8,-11], | |
[0*Math.PI/8,-4], | |
[0*Math.PI/8,7], | |
[2*Math.PI-0.0001,4], | |
[2*Math.PI-0.0001,-7], | |
]; | |
let Es = [[1, 3], [1, 4], [1, 5], [0, 3], [2, 5], | |
[0, 6, 4], | |
[2, 7, 4], | |
[3, 8, 10], | |
[5, 9, 13], | |
[0, 11], [2, 12] | |
]; | |
var out = []; | |
Vs.forEach(function(v,i){ | |
if(i<6) | |
out.push(colorize([1,0.5,0],vertex(xyz(v)))) | |
}) | |
Es.forEach(function (e) { | |
out.push(colorize([1, 1, 0], moebius_edge(e.map(function (v){return Vs[v]})))); | |
}); | |
return [ | |
colorize([0.66, 0.0, 0.66],moebius_strip(r,w,t)), | |
out, | |
]; | |
} | |
module.exports = { main }; |
JSCAD app link to play with for new revision with Bezier cuerve edges.
Below view when clicking on corner TOP/FRONT/RIGHT.
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JSCAD app link to play with. Below view when clicking on corner TOP/FRONT/RIGHT.
