Created
May 1, 2019 18:41
-
-
Save HongPong/af6b4d6bdd8decd23c9a9f0a87bc2fab to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
1934 MN farmer labor party source is down, archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20161024031240/http://cooperativecommonwealth.com/FLA%201934%20Platform.html
This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">Page 1 -- <i>The Minnesota Union Advocate, The Peoples Voice<o:p></o:p></i></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">St. | |
| Paul Minnesota. <span style=""> </span>March 29, 1934<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><br>“<b>Governor Olson Indorsed </b></span><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">[sic]</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"> | |
| for Third Term As Farmer-Labor Convention Swing to Left</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">”<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">“700 <b>DELEGATES CLAMOR FOR RADICAL PLATFORM FOR | |
| FARMER-LABORITES</b>”<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span><br><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">“Without as dissenting vote, Governor Floyd B. Olson was indorsed | |
| [sic] for a third term late Wednesday, and a complete state ticket was approved | |
| by the Farmer-Labor association convention which convened in the St. Paul | |
| Auditorium. …<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p>“A platform with strong leanings toward the left, was adopted | |
| without much conflict Wednesday afternoon with a roar of applause which left no | |
| question as to the temper of the 700 accredited delegates to the convention.”<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">FARMER-LABOR PLATFORM<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">Adopted March 28, 1934 [Saint Paul, Minnesota]<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><br>PREAMBLE<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><br>The Farmer-Labor party of Minnesota recognizes that the United | |
| States has the most wonderful resources, great factories, machinery of | |
| production, steam power and electric power and millions of capable workers and | |
| farmers ready and able to produce food, clothing and shelter in great abundance | |
| for all. At this time when all of us could live in prosperity sad happiness we find | |
| that there are millions of working men and women in poverty, want and | |
| degradation and that them are also hundreds of thousands of farmers, business | |
| and professional people who have become poverty stricken and bankrupt and millions | |
| of people in all walks of life are compelled to eat the bread of charity.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p>Palliative measures will continue to fail. Only a complete | |
| reorganization of our social structure into a </span><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">cooperative | |
| commonwealth</span></b><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"> [<i>emphasis added</i>] will bring economic security and | |
| prevent a prolong period of further suffering among the people.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p>We, therefore, declare that capitalism has failed and immediate | |
| steps must be taken by the people to abolish capitalism in a peaceful and | |
| lawful manner and that a new sane and just society must be established; a system | |
| where all the natural resources, machinery of production, transportation and | |
| communication shall be owned by the government and operated democratically for | |
| the benefit of all the people and not for the benefit of the few.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p>In order to bath about this cooperative commonwealth and for the | |
| purpose of adopting legislation for the immediate relief of the people, the | |
| Farmer-Labor party adopts as its platform the following proposals:<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><br>I. Agriculture<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><span style=""> </span>Adequate legislation to | |
| insure security of tenure on the land for those who farm it. To this end we | |
| demand that Congress pass the Frasier Bill for refinancing apicultural loans | |
| and the Swank-Thomas Bill or other legislation to exempt from taxation of | |
| homesteads in the city and on the farms to the value of $4,000.00. <o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p></o:p>Legislation extending the Present moratorium two years from the | |
| date of expiration and that no action may be brought within the two years on | |
| any obligation secured by a mortgage.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><br>II. Marketing<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><span style=""> </span>The greatest problem of | |
| the farmer being to find markets for their products, we advocate building and | |
| maintaining adequate cooperative marketing and purchasing agencies is all the | |
| large industrial centers of the state, to be correlated by some state supervised | |
| central head.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">Ill. Industrial Program<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><span style=""> </span>To protect our citizens | |
| from exploitation through industrial profits, we demand public ownership of all | |
| mines, water power, transportation and communication, banks, packing plants, | |
| factories, and all public utilities. However, this shall not apply to bona | |
| fide, cooperative enterprises. <o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p>The immediate passage of a Minnesota Reconstruction Act with | |
| full power to regulate hours and wages and carry on useful public projects.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">IV. Re-employment<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p>The state to take over sufficient idle industrial plants to furnish | |
| employment for idle citizens and to distribute the products to the needy.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">V. Social Insurance<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><span style=""> </span>That all insurance | |
| including women's compensation [sic] [worker’s compensation ??], unemployment, | |
| accident, sickness, maternity, old age pension, fire, cyclone, hail and life | |
| Insurance be taken over by the state and operated without profit.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">VI. Conservation<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><span style=""> </span>An Intelligent and | |
| comprehensive plan for the conservation of the natural moisture of the state | |
| with arrangements made to retain the greatest possible benefits of the same and | |
| rainfall of the state and maturation as far as practicable of the lake and river | |
| levels, and the encouragement of similar projects in the adjacent State..<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">VII. Reforestration<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><span style=""> </span>Reforestration to restore | |
| and protect the timber wealth and to prevent and retard erosion.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">VIII. St. Lawrence Waterway<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><span style=""> </span>Ratification of the | |
| treaty with Canada affecting the construction of the St. Lawrence-Great Lakes | |
| Waterway.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">IX. Education<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p>Fullest educational opportunities for all, with security of tenure | |
| and freedom of expression to teachers. Textbooks to be published by the state | |
| and free to all the students. Military training at all educational institutions | |
| supported wholly or in part by state funds to be optional. <o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">X. Taxation<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><span style=""> </span>Restoration of unearned | |
| wealth to the state and community by graduated taxes effectively administered on | |
| large incomes, gifts, and inheritance.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">X. Soldiers’ Bonus <o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><span style=""> </span>Immediate payment of the | |
| soldiers’ bonus by treasury notes, and repeal of the National Economy Act.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">XII. Tax-Exempt Securities<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p><span style=""> </span>We oppose the Issuance | |
| of tax-exempt securities.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">XIII. Elections<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span>All candidates for the | |
| state legislature to be elected with party designation.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">XIV. Consumers Cooperatives<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p></o:p><span style=""> </span>The powers of government | |
| to allow consumers to freely organize on a cooperative basis, unrestricted by | |
| discriminatory laws.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">XV. Money and Banking<o:p></o:p></span></p> <span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span>Nationalization of | |
| banking with government monopoly of money and credit operated without profit.<o:p></o:p></span> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span>Until we attain | |
| nationalization of banking, we advocate the establishment of a Central State | |
| Bank of deposit to be wholly owned by the State of Minnesota.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>That the bank act as the fiscal agent for the | |
| state in all matters;<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span><span style=""></span>That it be the only legal depository in | |
| Minnesota for state funds or the funds of any subdivision of the state;<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span>That it be permitted to | |
| purchase the securities of the U. S. Government, the state of Minnesota, and | |
| other securities designated by laws;<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span>That it be permitted to | |
| loan money to correspondent state hanks and deposit with correspondent state | |
| banks, and that it not be permitted to loan money to private enterprises;<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span>That the deposits or | |
| loans to the Minnesota state banks be a preferred claim;<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span>And that the deposits in | |
| the bank of Minnesota be guaranteed by the state.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span>The issue of money is a | |
| governmental function and all money should a be issued directly by the government | |
| and made a legal tender in payment of all debts.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span>All money permitted by | |
| law to be issued against the gold now In the U.S. Treasury, should be put in | |
| circulation by the payment of all government bonds due, or soon to become due, | |
| and for all public works constructed.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span>If given control of the | |
| government Of Minnesota we pledge the people of this state to submit to them an | |
| amendment to our Constitution, that will permit the introduction of the a | |
| Ontario System of development and administration of electric power and light, | |
| thus making electricity — the source of power of the future — man's servant and | |
| helper, and not his oppressor and master, as is now the case.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><span style=""> </span>We also pledge our | |
| farming population and electrical consumers to enact legislation permitting | |
| cities, towns and villages now owning power and light plants, to sell current | |
| freely to farms, smaller towns and villages.<o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";"><o:p></o:p></span></p> | |
| <p class="MsoPlainText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Cambria","serif";">[as reported in <i>The Minnesota</i> <i>Union Advocate</i> | |
| newspaper (“The Peoples Voice”), March 29, 1934. Page 7]<o:p></o:p></span></p> |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment