Reactive CSS Transitions

Reactive-CSS-Transitions.markdown

Reactive CSS Transitions

These simple CSS blocks are alive. Each block reacts to its neighbors by transforming border-radius and color. Endless block formations, endless reactions between them.

A Pen by Yogev Ahuvia on CodePen.

License.

script.js

// Magic Number (don't go too low):
var blockSize = 100;

/* Reactive CSS Transitions © Yogev Ahuvia
 * =======================================
 * These simple CSS blocks are alive. Each
 * block reacts to its neighbors by
 * transforming border-radius and color.
 * Endless block formations, endless
 * reactions between them.
 * ---------------------------------------
 * Works best on Google Chrome.
 */

var elements = [];
var x, y, index, isEvenRow;
var $container, $window;

function init() {
  $container = $('body');
  $window = $(window);
  x = (blockSize * 0.25);
  y = -(blockSize * 0.5);
  index = 0;
  isEvenRow = false;
}

$(document).ready(function() {
  init();
  build();
});

$(window).resize(function() {
  init();
  build();
  onCheck();
});

function build() {
  do {
    updateRowFlag();    
    
    if (!elements[index]) {
      createNewBlock(x,y,index);
    } else {
      var elemObj = elements[index];
      $(elemObj.input).css({'left': x+'px', 'top': y+'px'});
      $(elemObj.block).css({'left': x+'px', 'top': y+'px'});
    }
    
    updateCoords();
    index++;
  } while (y <= $window.height() + blockSize);
}

function createNewBlock(x,y,index) {
  var style = ' style="width: '+blockSize+'px; height: '+blockSize+'px; left: '+x+'px; top: '+y+'px;"';
  var $input = $('<input type="checkbox"'+style+'></input>');
  var $block = $('<div class="block"'+style+'></div>');
  
  $input.on('click', onCheck);
  
  elements.push({ input : $input[0], block : $block[0] });
  $container.append($input, $block);
}

function updateRowFlag() {
  if (x > $window.width()) {
    isEvenRow = !isEvenRow;
    x = (isEvenRow ? -(blockSize*0.5) : (blockSize*0.25));
    y += (blockSize*0.75);
  }
}

function updateCoords() {
  x += blockSize + (blockSize * 0.5);
}

function getNeighbours(index, elem) {
  var neighbors = { Ne: undefined, NEe: undefined, Ee: undefined, SEe: undefined, Se: undefined, SWe: undefined, We: undefined, NWe: undefined };
  
  var Nc = { x : elem.offsetLeft + (elem.offsetWidth / 2), 
             y : elem.offsetTop - elem.offsetHeight };
  
  var NEc = { x : elem.offsetLeft + elem.offsetWidth, 
              y : elem.offsetTop - (elem.offsetHeight / 2) };
  
  var SEc = { x : elem.offsetLeft + elem.offsetWidth, 
              y : elem.offsetTop + elem.offsetHeight };
  
  var Sc = { x : elem.offsetLeft + (elem.offsetWidth / 2), 
             y : elem.offsetTop + (elem.offsetHeight * 2) };
  
  var SWc = { x : elem.offsetLeft, 
              y : elem.offsetTop + elem.offsetHeight };
  
  var NWc = { x : elem.offsetLeft, 
              y : elem.offsetTop - (elem.offsetHeight / 2) };
  
  for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
    var cur = elements[i].input;
    
    if (isCoordOnElement(Nc.x, Nc.y, cur)) {
      neighbors.Ne = cur;
    } 
    else if (isCoordOnElement(NEc.x, NEc.y, cur)) {
      neighbors.NEe = cur;
    } 
    else if (isCoordOnElement(SEc.x, SEc.y, cur)) {
      neighbors.SEe = cur;
    }  
    else if (isCoordOnElement(Sc.x, Sc.y, cur)) {
      neighbors.Se = cur;
    }
    else if (isCoordOnElement(SWc.x, SWc.y, cur)) {
      neighbors.SWe = cur;
    } 
    else if (isCoordOnElement(NWc.x, NWc.y, cur)) {
      neighbors.NWe = cur;
    }
  }
  
  if (elements[index-1])
    neighbors.We = elements[index-1].input;
  if (elements[index+1])
    neighbors.Ee = elements[index+1].input;
  
  return neighbors;
}

function isCoordOnElement(x, y, elem) {
  if (x > elem.offsetLeft && 
      x < (elem.offsetLeft + elem.offsetWidth) && 
      y > elem.offsetTop && 
      y < (elem.offsetTop + elem.offsetHeight)) {
    return true;
  }
  
  return false;
}

function clearEffects($elem) {
  $elem.removeClass('Ns NWs NEs NWNEs Es SEs NESEs Ss SWs SESWs Ws NWs NWSWs NSs WEs');
}

function onCheck(e) {
  for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
    var elemObj = elements[i];
    var neighbors = getNeighbours(i, elemObj.input);
    var $block = $(elemObj.block);
    clearEffects($block);
    
    if (neighbors.Ne && neighbors.Ne.checked)
      $block.addClass('Ns');
    if (neighbors.NEe && neighbors.NEe.checked)
      $block.addClass('NEs');
    if (neighbors.Ee && neighbors.Ee.checked)
      $block.addClass('Es');
    if (neighbors.SEe && neighbors.SEe.checked)
      $block.addClass('SEs');
    if (neighbors.Se && neighbors.Se.checked)
      $block.addClass('Ss');
    if (neighbors.SWe && neighbors.SWe.checked)
      $block.addClass('SWs');
    if (neighbors.We && neighbors.We.checked)
      $block.addClass('Ws');
    if (neighbors.NWe && neighbors.NWe.checked)
      $block.addClass('NWs');
  }
}

style.scss

@import "compass/css3";
input {
  display: block;
  position: absolute;
  appearance: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  z-index: 1;
  transform-origin: 50% 50%;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  opacity: 0;
  
  &:hover + .block {
    box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px 0px rgba(0,0,0,1), inset 1px 1px 1px 0px rgba(255,255,255,1);
    background: #ff9ea3;
    }
    
  &:checked + .block {
    background: #F9D423;
    border-radius: 100%;
    
    &.Ns {
        border-top-left-radius: 5px;
      }
    &.NEs {
        border-top-left-radius: 5px; 
        border-top-right-radius: 5px; 
      }
    &.Es {
        border-top-right-radius: 5px;
      }
    &.SEs {
        border-top-right-radius: 5px;
        border-bottom-right-radius: 5px;
      }
    &.Ss {
        border-bottom-right-radius: 5px;
      }
    &.SWs {
        border-bottom-left-radius: 5px; 
        border-bottom-right-radius: 5px; 
      }
    &.Ws {
        border-bottom-left-radius: 5px;
      }
    &.NWs {
        border-bottom-left-radius: 5px; 
        border-top-left-radius: 5px; 
      }
  }
}

.block {
  position: absolute;
  background: #FF4E50;
  border-radius: 5px;
  transition: border-radius 750ms, background 500ms;
  transform-origin: 50% 50%;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px 0px rgba(0,0,0,1), inset 1px 1px 1px 0px rgba(255,255,255,0.8);
}

body {
  background: #222;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}