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Real Path Utility class for Android. Tested till API 29. Kotlin version: https://gist.github.com/ImaginativeShohag/4e53572141c017369941bbbaac538576
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import android.annotation.SuppressLint; | |
import android.content.ContentUris; | |
import android.content.Context; | |
import android.database.Cursor; | |
import android.net.Uri; | |
import android.os.Build; | |
import android.os.Environment; | |
import android.provider.DocumentsContract; | |
import android.provider.MediaStore; | |
import androidx.loader.content.CursorLoader; | |
/** | |
* Real Path Utility class for Android. | |
* | |
* Updated by @ImaginativeShohag | |
* | |
* Source: https://gist.github.com/ImaginativeShohag/476a5ba87824f6e036f6bce10e229079 | |
*/ | |
public class RealPathUtil { | |
public static String getRealPath(Context context, Uri fileUri) { | |
String realPath; | |
// SDK < API11 | |
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 11) { | |
realPath = getRealPathFromURI_BelowAPI11(context, fileUri); | |
} | |
// SDK >= 11 && SDK < 19 | |
else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 19) { | |
realPath = getRealPathFromURI_API11to18(context, fileUri); | |
} | |
// SDK > 19 (Android 4.4) and up | |
else { | |
realPath = getRealPathFromURI_API19(context, fileUri); | |
} | |
return realPath; | |
} | |
@SuppressLint("NewApi") | |
public static String getRealPathFromURI_API11to18(Context context, Uri contentUri) { | |
String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA}; | |
String result = null; | |
CursorLoader cursorLoader = new CursorLoader(context, contentUri, proj, null, null, null); | |
Cursor cursor = cursorLoader.loadInBackground(); | |
if (cursor != null) { | |
int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA); | |
cursor.moveToFirst(); | |
result = cursor.getString(column_index); | |
cursor.close(); | |
} | |
return result; | |
} | |
public static String getRealPathFromURI_BelowAPI11(Context context, Uri contentUri) { | |
String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA}; | |
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null); | |
int column_index = 0; | |
String result = ""; | |
if (cursor != null) { | |
column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA); | |
cursor.moveToFirst(); | |
result = cursor.getString(column_index); | |
cursor.close(); | |
return result; | |
} | |
return result; | |
} | |
@SuppressLint("NewApi") | |
public static String getRealPathFromURI_API19(final Context context, final Uri uri) { | |
final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT; | |
// DocumentProvider | |
if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) { | |
// ExternalStorageProvider | |
if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) { | |
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri); | |
final String[] split = docId.split(":"); | |
final String type = split[0]; | |
// This is for checking Main Memory | |
if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) { | |
if (split.length > 1) { | |
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1]; | |
} else { | |
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/"; | |
} | |
// This is for checking SD Card | |
} else { | |
return "storage" + "/" + docId.replace(":", "/"); | |
} | |
} | |
// DownloadsProvider | |
else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) { | |
String fileName = getFilePath(context, uri); | |
if (fileName != null) { | |
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + "/Download/" + fileName; | |
} | |
final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri); | |
final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId( | |
Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id)); | |
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null); | |
} | |
// MediaProvider | |
else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) { | |
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri); | |
final String[] split = docId.split(":"); | |
final String type = split[0]; | |
Uri contentUri = null; | |
if ("image".equals(type)) { | |
contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; | |
} else if ("video".equals(type)) { | |
contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; | |
} else if ("audio".equals(type)) { | |
contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; | |
} | |
final String selection = "_id=?"; | |
final String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{ | |
split[1] | |
}; | |
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs); | |
} | |
} | |
// MediaStore (and general) | |
else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) { | |
// Return the remote address | |
if (isGooglePhotosUri(uri)) | |
return uri.getLastPathSegment(); | |
return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null); | |
} | |
// File | |
else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) { | |
return uri.getPath(); | |
} | |
return null; | |
} | |
public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection, | |
String[] selectionArgs) { | |
Cursor cursor = null; | |
final String column = "_data"; | |
final String[] projection = { | |
column | |
}; | |
try { | |
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, | |
null); | |
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) { | |
final int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column); | |
return cursor.getString(index); | |
} | |
} finally { | |
if (cursor != null) | |
cursor.close(); | |
} | |
return null; | |
} | |
public static String getFilePath(Context context, Uri uri) { | |
Cursor cursor = null; | |
final String[] projection = { | |
MediaStore.MediaColumns.DISPLAY_NAME | |
}; | |
try { | |
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null, | |
null); | |
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) { | |
final int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DISPLAY_NAME); | |
return cursor.getString(index); | |
} | |
} finally { | |
if (cursor != null) | |
cursor.close(); | |
} | |
return null; | |
} | |
/** | |
* @param uri The Uri to check. | |
* @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider. | |
*/ | |
public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) { | |
return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); | |
} | |
/** | |
* @param uri The Uri to check. | |
* @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider. | |
*/ | |
public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) { | |
return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); | |
} | |
/** | |
* @param uri The Uri to check. | |
* @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider. | |
*/ | |
public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) { | |
return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); | |
} | |
/** | |
* @param uri The Uri to check. | |
* @return Whether the Uri authority is Google Photos. | |
*/ | |
public static boolean isGooglePhotosUri(Uri uri) { | |
return "com.google.android.apps.photos.content".equals(uri.getAuthority()); | |
} | |
} |
Thanks, man! It helps me so much.
Recommending all to use it!
Cheers!!!!
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Thank you so much !