Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

@JCarlosR
Forked from krupalshah/PreferenceHelper.kt
Last active October 10, 2024 04:36
Show Gist options
  • Save JCarlosR/7f457aeebd9c3670933221e97116c4c6 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Save JCarlosR/7f457aeebd9c3670933221e97116c4c6 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Helper for shared preferences management - Kotlin version
package com.programacionymas.helpers
import android.content.Context
import android.content.SharedPreferences
import android.preference.PreferenceManager
object PreferenceHelper {
fun defaultPrefs(context: Context): SharedPreferences
= PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context)
fun customPrefs(context: Context, name: String): SharedPreferences
= context.getSharedPreferences(name, Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
private inline fun SharedPreferences.edit(operation: (SharedPreferences.Editor) -> Unit) {
val editor = this.edit()
operation(editor)
editor.apply()
}
/**
* puts a value for the given [key].
*/
operator fun SharedPreferences.set(key: String, value: Any?)
= when (value) {
is String? -> edit { it.putString(key, value) }
is Int -> edit { it.putInt(key, value) }
is Boolean -> edit { it.putBoolean(key, value) }
is Float -> edit { it.putFloat(key, value) }
is Long -> edit { it.putLong(key, value) }
else -> throw UnsupportedOperationException("Not yet implemented")
}
/**
* finds a preference based on the given [key].
* [T] is the type of value
* @param defaultValue optional defaultValue - will take a default defaultValue if it is not specified
*/
inline operator fun <reified T : Any> SharedPreferences.get(key: String, defaultValue: T? = null): T
= when (T::class) {
String::class -> getString(key, defaultValue as? String ?: "") as T
Int::class -> getInt(key, defaultValue as? Int ?: -1) as T
Boolean::class -> getBoolean(key, defaultValue as? Boolean ?: false) as T
Float::class -> getFloat(key, defaultValue as? Float ?: -1f) as T
Long::class -> getLong(key, defaultValue as? Long ?: -1) as T
else -> throw UnsupportedOperationException("Not yet implemented")
}
}
@anibalbastiass
Copy link

Very useful! Thank you!

@ivangarzab
Copy link

Very elegant solution! I ended up combining it with this other solution for an even more accessible way of storing my app's SharedPreferences.

@JCarlosR
Copy link
Author

Great. @ivangarzab do you mind sharing your combined solution?

@ssindher11
Copy link

@JCarlosR I used it like below, to get the Prefs object globally:

Prefs.kt

object Prefs {

    private const val APP_PREFERENCES = "app_preferences"
    lateinit var preferences: SharedPreferences

    fun init(context: Context) {
        preferences = context.getSharedPreferences(APP_PREFERENCES, Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
    }

    private inline fun SharedPreferences.edit(operation: (SharedPreferences.Editor) -> Unit) {
        val editor = this.edit()
        operation(editor)
        editor.apply()
    }

    operator fun set(key: String, value: Any?) =
        when (value) {
            is String? -> preferences.edit { it.putString(key, value) }
            is Int -> preferences.edit { it.putInt(key, value) }
            is Boolean -> preferences.edit { it.putBoolean(key, value) }
            is Float -> preferences.edit { it.putFloat(key, value) }
            is Long -> preferences.edit { it.putLong(key, value) }
            else -> throw UnsupportedOperationException("Not yet implemented")
        }

    inline operator fun <reified T : Any> get(
        key: String,
        defaultValue: T? = null
    ): T =
        when (T::class) {
            String::class -> preferences.getString(key, defaultValue as String? ?: "") as T
            Int::class -> preferences.getInt(key, defaultValue as? Int ?: -1) as T
            Boolean::class -> preferences.getBoolean(key, defaultValue as? Boolean ?: false) as T
            Float::class -> preferences.getFloat(key, defaultValue as? Float ?: -1f) as T
            Long::class -> preferences.getLong(key, defaultValue as? Long ?: -1) as T
            else -> throw UnsupportedOperationException("Not yet implemented")
        }
}

App.kt

class App : Application() {
    override fun onCreate() {
        super.onCreate()
        Prefs.init(this)
    }
}

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment