Install Redis on Ubuntu / Debian

install-redis.sh

#!/bin/sh

# Clone redis from GitHub
# Run make && sudo amke install
# Copy and run this script from redis/utils folder as sudo

die () {
	echo "ERROR: $1. Aborting!"
	exit 1
}

#Absolute path to this script
SCRIPT=$(readlink -f $0)
#Absolute path this script is in
SCRIPTPATH=$(dirname $SCRIPT)

#check for root user
if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ] ; then
	echo "You must run this script as root. Sorry!"
	exit 1
fi

#Initial defaults
REDIS_PORT=6379
REDIS_CONFIG_FILE="/etc/redis/$REDIS_PORT.conf"
REDIS_LOG_FILE="/var/log/redis_$REDIS_PORT.log"
REDIS_DATA_DIR="/var/lib/redis/$REDIS_PORT"
REDIS_EXECUTABLE=`command -v redis-server`

#check the default for redis cli
CLI_EXEC=`command -v redis-cli`
if [ -z "$CLI_EXEC" ] ; then
	CLI_EXEC=`dirname $REDIS_EXECUTABLE`"/redis-cli"
fi

mkdir -p `dirname "$REDIS_CONFIG_FILE"` || die "Could not create redis config directory"
mkdir -p `dirname "$REDIS_LOG_FILE"` || die "Could not create redis log dir"
mkdir -p "$REDIS_DATA_DIR" || die "Could not create redis data directory"

#render the templates
TMP_FILE="/tmp/${REDIS_PORT}.conf"
DEFAULT_CONFIG="${SCRIPTPATH}/../redis.conf"
INIT_TPL_FILE="${SCRIPTPATH}/redis_init_script.tpl"
INIT_SCRIPT_DEST="/etc/init.d/redis_${REDIS_PORT}"
PIDFILE="/var/run/redis_${REDIS_PORT}.pid"

if [ ! -f "$DEFAULT_CONFIG" ]; then
	echo "Mmmmm... the default config is missing. Did you switch to the utils directory?"
	exit 1
fi

#Generate config file from the default config file as template
#changing only the stuff we're controlling from this script
echo "## Generated by install_server.sh ##" > $TMP_FILE

read -r SED_EXPR <<-EOF
s#^port [0-9]{4}\$#port ${REDIS_PORT}#; \
s#^logfile .+\$#logfile ${REDIS_LOG_FILE}#; \
s#^dir .+\$#dir ${REDIS_DATA_DIR}#; \
s#^pidfile .+\$#pidfile ${PIDFILE}#; \
s#^daemonize no\$#daemonize yes#;
EOF
sed -r "$SED_EXPR" $DEFAULT_CONFIG  >> $TMP_FILE

#cat $TPL_FILE | while read line; do eval "echo \"$line\"" >> $TMP_FILE; done
cp $TMP_FILE $REDIS_CONFIG_FILE || die "Could not write redis config file $REDIS_CONFIG_FILE"

#Generate sample script from template file
rm -f $TMP_FILE

REDIS_INIT_HEADER=\
"#!/bin/sh\n
#Configurations injected by install_server below....\n\n
EXEC=$REDIS_EXECUTABLE\n
CLIEXEC=$CLI_EXEC\n
PIDFILE=\"$PIDFILE\"\n
CONF=\"$REDIS_CONFIG_FILE\"\n\n
REDISPORT=\"$REDIS_PORT\"\n\n
###############\n\n"

REDIS_CHKCONFIG_INFO=\
"# REDHAT chkconfig header\n\n
# chkconfig: - 58 74\n
# description: redis_${REDIS_PORT} is the redis daemon.\n
### BEGIN INIT INFO\n
# Provides: redis_6379\n
# Required-Start: \$network \$local_fs \$remote_fs\n
# Required-Stop: \$network \$local_fs \$remote_fs\n
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5\n
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6\n
# Should-Start: \$syslog \$named\n
# Should-Stop: \$syslog \$named\n
# Short-Description: start and stop redis_${REDIS_PORT}\n
# Description: Redis daemon\n
### END INIT INFO\n\n"

if command -v chkconfig >/dev/null; then
	#if we're a box with chkconfig on it we want to include info for chkconfig
	echo "$REDIS_INIT_HEADER" "$REDIS_CHKCONFIG_INFO" > $TMP_FILE && cat $INIT_TPL_FILE >> $TMP_FILE || die "Could not write init script to $TMP_FILE"
else
	#combine the header and the template (which is actually a static footer)
	echo "$REDIS_INIT_HEADER" > $TMP_FILE && cat $INIT_TPL_FILE >> $TMP_FILE || die "Could not write init script to $TMP_FILE"
fi

###
# Generate sample script from template file
# - No need to check which system we are on. The init info are comments and
#   do not interfere with update_rc.d systems. Additionally:
#     Ubuntu/debian by default does not come with chkconfig, but does issue a
#     warning if init info is not available.

cat > ${TMP_FILE} <<EOT
#!/bin/sh
#Configurations injected by install_server below....

EXEC=$REDIS_EXECUTABLE
CLIEXEC=$CLI_EXEC
PIDFILE=$PIDFILE
CONF="$REDIS_CONFIG_FILE"
REDISPORT="$REDIS_PORT"
###############
# SysV Init Information
# chkconfig: - 58 74
# description: redis_${REDIS_PORT} is the redis daemon.
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: redis_${REDIS_PORT}
# Required-Start: \$network \$local_fs \$remote_fs
# Required-Stop: \$network \$local_fs \$remote_fs
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Should-Start: \$syslog \$named
# Should-Stop: \$syslog \$named
# Short-Description: start and stop redis_${REDIS_PORT}
# Description: Redis daemon
### END INIT INFO

EOT
cat ${INIT_TPL_FILE} >> ${TMP_FILE}

#copy to /etc/init.d
cp $TMP_FILE $INIT_SCRIPT_DEST && \
	chmod +x $INIT_SCRIPT_DEST || die "Could not copy redis init script to  $INIT_SCRIPT_DEST"
echo "Copied $TMP_FILE => $INIT_SCRIPT_DEST"

#Install the service
echo "Installing service..."
if command -v chkconfig >/dev/null 2>&1; then
	# we're chkconfig, so lets add to chkconfig and put in runlevel 345
	chkconfig --add redis_${REDIS_PORT} && echo "Successfully added to chkconfig!"
	chkconfig --level 345 redis_${REDIS_PORT} on && echo "Successfully added to runlevels 345!"
elif command -v update-rc.d >/dev/null 2>&1; then
	#if we're not a chkconfig box assume we're able to use update-rc.d
	update-rc.d redis_${REDIS_PORT} defaults && echo "Success!"
else
	echo "No supported init tool found."
fi

/etc/init.d/redis_$REDIS_PORT start || die "Failed starting service..."

#tada
echo "Installation successful!"
exit 0