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@JavascriptMick
Created February 6, 2024 13:52
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Nuxt3 postcode selector component with background fetch

PostCode Selection

The idea is to allow the user to enter the postcode (e.g. '2000') and then fetch the postcodes with locality from the database and present them for selection

<template>
<div class="relative">
<input
v-model="inputValue"
@keyup.prevent="fetchData"
type="text"
placeholder="Enter postcode"
class="border border-gray-300 rounded p-2 w-full" />
<div
v-if="postcodesForSelection.length > 0 && showDropdown"
class="absolute z-10 border border-gray-300 rounded bg-white w-full mt-1">
<select
v-model="selectedPostCode"
class="p-2 w-full"
:size="postcodesForSelection.length"
@change="selectPostCode">
<option
v-for="(item, index) in postcodesForSelection"
:key="index"
:value="item">
{{ item }}
</option>
</select>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script setup lang="ts">
import { ref, watch } from 'vue';
const { $client } = useNuxtApp(); //I'm using TrpC so I'm retrieving the trpc $client
const props = defineProps({
modelValue: String
});
const emit = defineEmits(['update:modelValue']);
const inputValue = ref(props.modelValue);
const postcodesForSelection: globalThis.Ref<string[]> = ref([]);
const selectedPostCode = ref('');
const showDropdown = ref(false);
watch(
() => props.modelValue,
newValue => {
inputValue.value = newValue;
}
);
const fetchData = async () => {
if (inputValue.value && inputValue.value.length === 4) {
//again, i'm using Trpc with a postcode router so I'm grabbing my data from that. You may want to fetch from a restful endpoint or whetever
const result = await $client.postcode.getByPostCodeOrPartial.useQuery({
postCodeOrPartial: inputValue.value
});
postcodesForSelection.value = result.data.value.postCodes.map(
postcode =>
`${postcode.locality}, ${postcode.state} ${postcode.postcode}`
);
showDropdown.value = true;
} else {
postcodesForSelection.value = [];
showDropdown.value = false;
}
};
const selectPostCode = () => {
emit('update:modelValue', selectedPostCode.value);
inputValue.value = selectedPostCode.value;
showDropdown.value = false;
};
</script>
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