nasaPython.py

import requests # pip install requests
import os
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt # pip install matplotlib
import cartopy.crs as ccrs # pip install cartopy
from PIL import Image # pip install PIL

def NasaNews(Date,Api_Key,pathNow,PathToSave):

    Url = "https://api.nasa.gov/planetary/apod?api_key=" + str(Api_Key)

    Params = {'date':str(Date)}
    
    r = requests.get(Url,params = Params)

    Data = r.json()

    Info = Data['explanation']

    Title = Data['title']

    Image_Url = Data['url']

    Image_r = requests.get(Image_Url)

    FileName = str(Date) + '.jpg'

    with open(FileName,'wb') as f:

        f.write(Image_r.content)

    Path_1 = str(pathNow) + str(FileName)

    Path_2 = str(PathToSave) + str(FileName)

    os.rename(Path_1, Path_2)

    img = Image.open(Path_2)

    img.show()

    return f'''
    {Title}.
    {Info}'''

def Summary(Boby):

    name = str(Boby)

    url = "https://hubblesite.org/api/v3/glossary/" + str(name)

    r = requests.get(url)

    Data = r.json()

    if len(Data) != 0:

        retur =  Data['definition']

        return f"According To The Nasa : {retur}"

    else:

        return "No Data Available , Try Again Later!"

def MarsImage(Api_Key,PathNow,PathToSave):

    name = 'curiosity' 

    date = '2020-12-3'

    Api_ = str(Api_Key)

    url = f"https://api.nasa.gov/mars-photos/api/v1/rovers/{name}/photos?earth_date={date}&api_key={Api_}"

    r = requests.get(url)

    Data = r.json()

    Photos = Data['photos'][:20]

    try:

        for index , photo in enumerate(Photos):

            camera = photo['camera']

            rover = photo['rover']

            full_camera_name = camera['full_name']

            date_of_photo = photo['earth_date']

            img_url = photo['img_src']

            p = requests.get(img_url)

            img = f'{index}.jpg'

            with open(img,'wb') as file:
                file.write(p.content)

            Path_1 = str(PathNow) + str(img)

            Path_2 = str(PathToSave) + str(img)

            os.rename(Path_1,Path_2)

            os.startfile(Path_2)

            return f'''
        This Image Was Captured With : {full_camera_name}

        "This Image Was Captured On : {date_of_photo}'''

    except:
        return "There IS An Error!"

def IssTracker():

    url = "http://api.open-notify.org/iss-now.json"

    r = requests.get(url)

    Data = r.json()

    dt = Data['timestamp']

    lat = Data['iss_position']['latitude']

    lon = Data['iss_position']['longitude']

    print(f"Time And Date : {dt}")
    print(f"Latitude : {lat}")
    print(f"Longitude : {lon}")

    plt.figure(figsize=(10,8))

    ax = plt.axes(projection = ccrs.PlateCarree())

    ax.stock_img()

    plt.scatter(float(lon),float(lat),color = 'blue' , marker= 'o')

    plt.show()
 
def Astro(start_date,end_date,Api_Key):

    url = f"https://api.nasa.gov/neo/rest/v1/feed?start_date={start_date}&end_date={end_date}&api_key={Api_Key}"

    r = requests.get(url)

    Data = r.json()

    Total_Astro = Data['element_count']

    neo = Data['near_earth_objects']

    for body in neo[start_date]:

        id = body['id']

        name = body['name']

        absolute = body['absolute_magnitude_h']

        print(id,name,absolute)

    return f'''Total Astroid Between {start_date} and {end_date} Is : {Total_Astro}'''