Created
September 22, 2012 08:46
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Acquiring postion data with a GPS receiver
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#!/usr/bin/python | |
import serial | |
class Position(object) : | |
def __init__(self) : | |
self.latitude = 0.0 | |
self.longitude = 0.0 | |
self.altitude = 0.0 | |
self.courseOverGround = 0.0 | |
self.speedOverGround = 0.0 | |
self.HDOP = 0.0 | |
self.satellites = 0 | |
self.dateTime = "" | |
def update_with_RMC(self, sent) : | |
data= sent.split(",") | |
latitude=data[3] | |
latd=latitude[0:2] | |
latm=latitude[2:] | |
lat_dir = 1 | |
if data[4] == "S" : | |
lat_dir = -1 | |
self.latitude = (int(latd) + float(latm) / 60) * lat_dir | |
longitude=data[5] | |
longd=longitude[0:3] | |
longm=longitude[3:] | |
long_dir = 1 | |
if data[6] == "W" : | |
long_dir = -1 | |
self.longitude = (int(longd) + float(longm) / 60) * long_dir | |
time =data[1] | |
h = time[0:2] | |
m = time[2:4] | |
s = time[4:len(time)] | |
self.time = ":".join((h,m,s)) | |
self.seconds = (int(h)*60 + int(m) )* 60 + float(s) | |
date= data[9] | |
day = date[0:2] | |
month = date[2:4] | |
year = date[4:6] | |
self.date = "-".join(("20"+year,month,day)) | |
self.dateTime = self.date+"T"+self.time | |
self.speedOverGround = data[7] | |
self.courseOverGround = data[8] | |
def update_with_GGA(self, sent) : | |
data = sent.split(",") | |
self.altitude = data[9] | |
self.satellites = data[7] | |
self.HDOP = data[8] | |
def __str__(self) : | |
return " ".join((self.dateTime,str(round(self.latitude,5)),str(round(self.longitude,5)),self.altitude,"["+self.satellites+":"+ self.HDOP+"]")) | |
s = serial.Serial("/dev/ttyUSB0",4800) | |
position = Position() | |
while True: | |
nmea = s.readline() | |
if nmea.startswith("$GPRMC") : | |
position.update_with_RMC(nmea) | |
print position | |
elif nmea.startswith("$GPGGA") : | |
position.update_with_GGA(nmea) | |
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