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STL vector-like data structure implementation
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#include <cstddef> | |
#include <utility> | |
template <typename T> | |
class Vector { | |
private: | |
using size_type = size_t; | |
T* arr; | |
size_type _size; | |
size_type _capacity; | |
static constexpr size_type DEFAULT_CAP = 32; | |
public: | |
Vector(size_type cap = DEFAULT_CAP) : arr(new T[cap]), _size(0), _capacity(cap) {} | |
Vector(const Vector& v) : arr(new T[v._capacity]), _size(v._size), _capacity(v._capacity) { | |
for (size_type i = 0; i < _size; i++) | |
arr[i] = v[i]; | |
} | |
Vector(Vector&& v) : arr(std::move(v.arr)), _size(std::move(v._size)), _capacity(std::move(v._capacity)) { | |
v.arr = nullptr; | |
v._size = 0; | |
v._capacity = 0; | |
} | |
~Vector() { delete[] arr; } | |
Vector& operator=(const Vector& other) { | |
if (this != &other) { | |
if (_capacity < other._capacity) { | |
delete[] arr; | |
_capacity = other._capacity; | |
arr = new T[_capacity]; | |
} | |
_size = other._size; | |
for (size_type i = 0; i < _size; i++) | |
arr[i] = other.arr[i]; | |
} | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Vector& operator=(Vector&& other) { | |
std::swap(arr, other.arr); | |
std::swap(_size, other._size); | |
std::swap(_capacity, other._capacity); | |
other._size = 0; | |
return *this; | |
} | |
inline T& front() { return arr[0]; } | |
const inline T& front() const { return arr[0]; } | |
inline T& back() { return arr[_size - 1]; } | |
const inline T& back() const { return arr[_size - 1]; } | |
inline T& operator[](size_type idx) { return arr[idx]; } | |
const inline T& operator[](size_type idx) const { return arr[idx]; } | |
void push_back(const T& val) { | |
if (_size >= _capacity) { | |
if (_capacity < DEFAULT_CAP) | |
_capacity = DEFAULT_CAP; | |
else | |
_capacity *= 2; | |
T *t_arr = new T[_capacity]; | |
for (size_type i = 0; i < _size; i++) | |
t_arr[i] = arr[i]; | |
delete[] arr; | |
arr = t_arr; | |
} | |
arr[_size++] = val; | |
} | |
void push_back(T&& val) { | |
if (_size >= _capacity) { | |
if (_capacity < DEFAULT_CAP) | |
_capacity = DEFAULT_CAP; | |
else | |
_capacity *= 2; | |
T *t_arr = new T[_capacity]; | |
for (size_type i = 0; i < _size; i++) | |
t_arr[i] = arr[i]; | |
delete[] arr; | |
arr = t_arr; | |
} | |
arr[_size++] = std::move(val); | |
} | |
void pop_back() { _size = _size > 0 ? _size - 1 : 0; } | |
void resize(size_type n, T val = T()) { | |
T *t_arr = new T[n]; | |
_size = _size < n ? _size : n; | |
_capacity = n; | |
for (size_type i = 0; i < _size; i++) | |
t_arr[i] = arr[i]; | |
for (size_type i = _size; i < _capacity; i++) | |
t_arr[i] = val; | |
delete[] arr; | |
arr = t_arr; | |
_size = n; | |
} | |
void reserve(size_type n) { | |
if (n <= _capacity) | |
return; | |
T *t_arr = new T[n]; | |
for (size_type i = 0; i < _size; i++) | |
t_arr[i] = arr[i]; | |
delete[] arr; | |
arr = t_arr; | |
_capacity = n; | |
} | |
void swap(Vector& other) { | |
std::swap(arr, other.arr); | |
std::swap(_size, other._size); | |
std::swap(_capacity, other._capacity); | |
} | |
inline size_type capacity() const { return _capacity; } | |
inline size_type size() const { return _size; } | |
inline bool empty() const { return _size == 0; } | |
void clear() { _size = 0; } | |
inline bool operator==(const Vector& other) const { | |
if (_size != other._size) | |
return false; | |
for (size_type i = 0; i < _size; i++) | |
if (arr[i] != other[i]) | |
return false; | |
return true; | |
} | |
inline bool operator!=(const Vector& other) const { return !(*this == other); } | |
inline bool operator< (const Vector& other) const { | |
bool is_all_same = true; | |
size_type min_size = _size < other._size ? _size : other._size; | |
size_type idx = 0; | |
for (; idx < min_size; idx++) { | |
if (arr[idx] != other[idx]) { | |
is_all_same = false; | |
break; | |
} | |
} | |
if (is_all_same) { | |
if (_size < other._size) | |
return true; | |
} else { | |
if (arr[idx] < other[idx]) | |
return true; | |
} | |
return false; | |
} | |
inline bool operator<=(const Vector& other) const { return !(other < *this); } | |
inline bool operator> (const Vector& other) const { return (other < *this); } | |
inline bool operator>=(const Vector& other) const { return !(*this < other); } | |
}; |
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