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C语言实现的程序,读取并打印文件最后N行
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#include <stdio.h> | |
/* | |
* Author: Leslie Zhu | |
* Email: [email protected] | |
*/ | |
/* | |
* @num : the last num line of file to display | |
* @files: a file list | |
* @len : the length of @files list | |
* | |
* @return: void | |
* | |
* | |
* sum of the '\n' to get the position of last @num line, | |
* thus display the last @num line one by one | |
*/ | |
void tail(int num, char *files[],int len){ | |
FILE *fp; | |
char buf[1024]; | |
char ch; | |
int i = 0; | |
int pos = 0; | |
int count = 0; | |
int length = 0; | |
for (i=0; i < len; i++){ | |
fp = fopen(files[i],"r"); | |
if (NULL == fp){ | |
printf("Can not open file %s\n",files[i]); | |
} | |
if(1 < len){ | |
printf("==> %s <==\n",files[i]); | |
} | |
pos = -1; | |
count = 0; | |
length = 0; | |
while(count <= num){ | |
if(ftell(fp) == (SEEK_SET+1)){ | |
fseek(fp,0,SEEK_SET); | |
break; | |
} | |
fseek(fp,pos,SEEK_END); | |
pos -= 1; | |
ch = fgetc(fp); | |
if(ch == '\n'){ | |
count += 1; | |
} | |
if(length == 0){ | |
length = ftell(fp); | |
} | |
} | |
while(feof(fp) != 1){ | |
if (ftell(fp) == length){ | |
break; | |
} | |
fgets(buf,1024,fp); | |
printf("%s",buf); | |
fflush(fp); | |
} | |
fclose(fp); | |
} | |
} | |
int main(int argc, char **argv){ | |
char *files[argc]; | |
int i = 1; | |
if (3 > argc){ | |
printf("Usage: %s num FILE1 [FILE2..]\n", argv[0]); | |
return -1; | |
} | |
for (i = 2; i < argc; i++){ | |
files[i-2] = argv[i]; | |
} | |
tail(atoi(argv[1]),files,argc-2); | |
return 0; | |
} |
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