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Execute shell/bash commands from Swift
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#!/usr/bin/swift | |
import Foundation | |
class Bash { | |
static var debugEnabled = false | |
// save command search time | |
static var commandCache: [String: String] = [:] | |
@discardableResult | |
func run(_ command: String, arguments: [String] = [], environment: [String: String]? = ProcessInfo.processInfo.environment, _line: Int = #line) throws -> String { | |
let _command: String | |
if let cache = Bash.commandCache[command] { | |
_command = cache | |
} else { | |
var theCommand = try run(command: "/bin/bash" , arguments: ["-l", "-c", "which \(command)"], environment: environment) | |
theCommand = theCommand.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines) | |
_command = theCommand | |
Bash.commandCache[command] = theCommand | |
} | |
let arguments = arguments.map { $0.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines) } | |
let result = try run(command: _command, arguments: arguments, environment: environment) | |
if Bash.debugEnabled { | |
print("+\((#file as NSString).lastPathComponent):\(_line)> \(_command) \(arguments.joined(separator: " "))") | |
print(result) | |
} | |
return result | |
} | |
private func run(command: String, arguments: [String] = [], environment: [String: String]? = nil) throws -> String { | |
let process = Process() | |
process.executableURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: command) | |
process.arguments = arguments | |
if let environment = environment { process.environment = environment } | |
let outputPipe = Pipe() | |
process.standardOutput = outputPipe | |
try process.run() | |
let outputData = outputPipe.fileHandleForReading.readDataToEndOfFile() | |
var output = String(decoding: outputData, as: UTF8.self) | |
process.waitUntilExit() | |
if output.hasSuffix("\n") { | |
output.removeLast(1) | |
} | |
if process.terminationStatus != 0 { fatalError("shell execute coccus fail") } | |
return output | |
} | |
} | |
Bash.debugEnabled = true | |
let bash = Bash() | |
try bash.run("ls", arguments: []) |
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