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rolling ball animation
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import numpy as np | |
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt | |
from matplotlib.animation import FuncAnimation | |
p = np.linspace(-np.pi/2,np.pi/2,10) | |
x = np.sin(p) | |
v = np.column_stack((np.concatenate((x,x)),np.concatenate((np.cos(p),-np.cos(p))),[1]*len(p)*2)) | |
def R(theta): | |
return np.matrix([[np.cos(theta), -np.sin(theta), 0],[np.sin(theta), np.cos(theta), 0], [0,0,1]]) | |
def T(dx, dy): | |
return np.matrix([[1,0,dx],[0,1,dy],[0, 0, 1]]) | |
x, y, z = v[::,0:1:], v[::,1:2:], v[::,2:3:] | |
x = [i for s in x for i in s] | |
y = [i for s in y for i in s] | |
z = [i for s in z for i in s] | |
ln, = plt.plot(x, y, 'ro', animated=True) | |
plt.close() | |
fig, ax = plt.subplots() | |
ax.set_aspect(1) | |
def init(): | |
ax.set_xlim(0, 15) | |
ax.set_ylim(-1, 3) | |
return ln, | |
z0 = [x,y,z] | |
def update(t): | |
if t <=70 : | |
z1 = T(t/(70/13)+1,1) * R(np.pi/180*((t*30)%360)) * z0 | |
else: | |
z1 = T((140-t)/(70/13)+1,1) * R(-np.pi/180*((t*30)%360)) * z0 | |
ln, = plt.plot(z1.tolist()[0], z1.tolist()[1], 'ro', animated=True) | |
return ln, | |
ani = FuncAnimation(fig, update, frames= 140, init_func=init, interval=70, blit=True) | |
plt.show() |
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