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@MatthewVance
Created April 10, 2018 02:41
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Hardened config for OpenSSH config files. Be sure to update ListenAddress with IP of server.
#Defaults for all my hosts
Host *
AddressFamily inet
Ciphers [email protected],[email protected]
ForwardX11 no
ForwardX11Trusted no
KexAlgorithms [email protected]
#hmac-sha2-512 is at end of list for github support
MACs [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-512
Protocol 2
VisualHostKey yes
HashKnownHosts yes
# Example host config
Host <hostname>
HostName <ip address>
Port <port>
User <user>
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_ed25519_host
PreferredAuthentications publickey
# 3. system-wide file
# Any configuration value is only changed the first time it is set.
# Thus, host-specific definitions should be at the beginning of the
# configuration file, and defaults at the end.
# Site-wide defaults for some commonly used options. For a comprehensive
# list of available options, their meanings and defaults, please see the
# ssh_config(5) man page.
Host *
# ForwardAgent no
# ForwardX11 no
# ForwardX11Trusted yes
# RhostsRSAAuthentication no
# RSAAuthentication yes
# PasswordAuthentication yes
# HostbasedAuthentication no
# GSSAPIAuthentication no
# GSSAPIDelegateCredentials no
# GSSAPIKeyExchange no
# GSSAPITrustDNS no
# BatchMode no
# CheckHostIP yes
# AddressFamily any
# ConnectTimeout 0
# StrictHostKeyChecking ask
# IdentityFile ~/.ssh/identity
# IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa
# IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_dsa
# Port 22
# Protocol 2,1
# Cipher 3des
# Ciphers aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc
# MACs hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],hmac-ripemd160
# EscapeChar ~
# Tunnel no
# TunnelDevice any:any
# PermitLocalCommand no
# VisualHostKey no
# ProxyCommand ssh -q -W %h:%p gateway.example.com
# RekeyLimit 1G 1h
## SendEnv LANG LC_*
## HashKnownHosts yes
## GSSAPIAuthentication yes
## GSSAPIDelegateCredentials no
AddressFamily inet
Ciphers [email protected],[email protected]
ForwardX11 no
ForwardX11Trusted no
KexAlgorithms [email protected]
MACs [email protected],[email protected],[email protected]
Protocol 2
VisualHostKey yes
HashKnownHosts yes
# Package generated configuration file
# See the sshd_config(5) manpage for details
# What ports, IPs and protocols we listen for
Port 22
# Use these options to restrict which interfaces/protocols sshd will bind to
#ListenAddress ::
ListenAddress 192.168.1.2
Protocol 2
# HostKeys for protocol version 2
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key
#HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key
#Privilege Separation is turned on for security
UsePrivilegeSeparation sandbox
# Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key
KeyRegenerationInterval 3600
ServerKeyBits 1024
# Logging
SyslogFacility AUTH
LogLevel INFO
# Authentication:
LoginGraceTime 60
PermitRootLogin no
StrictModes yes
AllowUsers matt
#DenyGroups adm #not sure I need this since I'd like to use sudo over ssh
RSAAuthentication no
PubkeyAuthentication yes
#AuthorizedKeysFile %h/.ssh/authorized_keys
AuthorizedKeysFile /var/openssh/%u/authorized_keys
# Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files
IgnoreRhosts yes
# For this to work you will also need host keys in /etc/ssh_known_hosts
RhostsRSAAuthentication no
# similar for protocol version 2
HostbasedAuthentication no
# Uncomment if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for RhostsRSAAuthentication
IgnoreUserKnownHosts yes
# To enable empty passwords, change to yes (NOT RECOMMENDED)
PermitEmptyPasswords no
# Change to yes to enable challenge-response passwords (beware issues with
# some PAM modules and threads)
ChallengeResponseAuthentication no
# Change to no to disable tunnelled clear text passwords
PasswordAuthentication no
# Kerberos options
#KerberosAuthentication no
#KerberosGetAFSToken no
#KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes
#KerberosTicketCleanup yes
# GSSAPI options
#GSSAPIAuthentication no
#GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes
X11Forwarding no
X11DisplayOffset 10
PrintMotd no
PrintLastLog yes
TCPKeepAlive no
ClientAliveInterval 60
ClientAliveCountMax 3
UseLogin no
MaxStartups 10:30:60
Banner /etc/issue.net
# Allow client to pass locale environment variables
#AcceptEnv LANG LC_*
#Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server
# Set this to 'yes' to enable PAM authentication, account processing,
# and session processing. If this is enabled, PAM authentication will
# be allowed through the ChallengeResponseAuthentication and
# PasswordAuthentication. Depending on your PAM configuration,
# PAM authentication via ChallengeResponseAuthentication may bypass
# the setting of "PermitRootLogin without-password".
# If you just want the PAM account and session checks to run without
# PAM authentication, then enable this but set PasswordAuthentication
# and ChallengeResponseAuthentication to 'no'.
UsePAM no
# Specifies the ciphers allowed for protocol version 2.
Ciphers [email protected],[email protected]
# Specifies the available KEX (Key Exchange) algorithms.
KexAlgorithms [email protected]
# Specifies the available MAC (message authentication code)
# algorithms. The algorithms that contain ``-etm'' calculate the
# MAC after encryption (encrypt-then-mac).
# These are considered safer and their use recommended.
MACs [email protected],[email protected],[email protected]
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