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Drag-and-drop upload files, via JavaScript, to a simple Python 3 HTTP server
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#Drag-and-drop upload files, via JavaScript, to a simple Python 3 HTTP server |
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body { | |
font-family: "Arial", sands-serif; | |
} | |
.dropzone { | |
width: 300px; | |
height: 300px; | |
border: 2px dashed #ccc; | |
color: #ccc; | |
line-height: 300px; | |
text-align: center; | |
} | |
.dropzone.dragover { | |
border-color: #000; | |
color: #000; | |
} |
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<!doctype html> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8" /> | |
<title>Drag n' Drop</title> | |
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="dropzone.css" /> | |
<script src="dropzone.js"></script> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h1 id="title">Let's try some drag and drop uploading!</h1> | |
<div id="dropzone_element" class="dropzone"> | |
Drop files here to upload | |
</div> | |
<div id="upload_results_element"> | |
</div> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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// Handle drag and drop into a dropzone_element div: | |
// send the files as a POST request to the server | |
"use strict"; | |
// Only start once the DOM tree is ready | |
if(document.readyState === "complete") { | |
createDropzoneMethods(); | |
} else { | |
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", createDropzoneMethods); | |
} | |
function createDropzoneMethods() { | |
let dropzone = document.getElementById("dropzone_element"); | |
dropzone.ondragover = function() { | |
this.className = "dropzone dragover"; | |
return false; | |
} | |
dropzone.ondragleave = function() { | |
this.className = "dropzone"; | |
return false; | |
} | |
dropzone.ondrop = function(e) { | |
// Stop browser from simply opening that was just dropped | |
e.preventDefault(); | |
// Restore original dropzone appearance | |
this.className = "dropzone"; | |
upload_files(e.dataTransfer.files) | |
} | |
} | |
function upload_files(files) { | |
let upload_results = document.getElementById("upload_results_element"); | |
let formData = new FormData(), | |
xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); | |
console.log("Dropped " + String(files.length) + " files."); | |
for(let i=0; i<files.length; i++) { | |
formData.append("file", files[i]); | |
} | |
xhr.onreadystatechange = function() { | |
if(xhr.readyState === XMLHttpRequest.DONE) { | |
alert(xhr.responseText); | |
} | |
console.log(xhr.response); | |
upload_results.innerHTML = this.response; | |
} | |
console.log("Let's upload files: ", formData); | |
xhr.open('POST', 'upload_handler.py', true); // async = true | |
xhr.send(formData); | |
} |
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
import re | |
import sys | |
import os | |
import json | |
from http.server import SimpleHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer | |
class FileUploadHTTPRequestHandler(SimpleHTTPRequestHandler): | |
"""An HTTP Server that accepts POST requests and saves them as | |
files in the same folder as this script. | |
""" | |
protocol_version = "HTTP/1.1" | |
def do_POST(self): | |
"""Handle a POST request.""" | |
# Save files received in the POST | |
wasSuccess, files_uploaded = self.handle_file_uploads() | |
# Compose a response to the client | |
response_obj = { | |
"wasSuccess": wasSuccess, | |
"files_uploaded": files_uploaded, | |
"client_address": self.client_address | |
} | |
response_str = json.dumps(response_obj) | |
self.log_message(response_str) | |
# Send our response code, header, and data | |
self.send_response(200) | |
self.send_header("Content-type", "Application/json") | |
self.send_header("Content-Length", len(response_str)) | |
self.end_headers() | |
self.wfile.write(response_str.encode('utf-8')) | |
def read_line(self): | |
line_str = self.rfile.readline().decode('utf-8') | |
self.char_remaining -= len(line_str) | |
return line_str | |
def handle_file_uploads(self): | |
""" | |
Take the post request and save any files received to the same folder | |
as this script. | |
Returns | |
wasSuccess: bool: whether the process was a success | |
files_uploaded: list of string: files that were created | |
""" | |
self.char_remaining = int(self.headers['content-length']) | |
# Find the boundary from content-type, which might look like: | |
# 'multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryUI1LY7c2BiEKGfFk' | |
boundary = self.headers['content-type'].split("=")[1] | |
basepath = self.translate_path(self.path) | |
# Strip this script's name from the path so it's just a folder | |
basepath = os.path.dirname(basepath) | |
# ----WebKitFormBoundaryUI1LY7c2BiEKGfFk | |
line_str = self.read_line() | |
if not boundary in line_str: | |
self.log_message("Content did NOT begin with boundary as " + | |
"it should") | |
return False, [] | |
files_uploaded = [] | |
while self.char_remaining > 0: | |
# Breaking out of this loop on anything except a boundary | |
# an end-of-file will be a failure, so let's assume that | |
wasSuccess = False | |
# Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="README.md" | |
line_str = self.read_line() | |
filename = re.findall('Content-Disposition.*name="file"; ' + | |
'filename="(.*)"', line_str) | |
if not filename: | |
self.log_message("Can't find filename " + filename) | |
break | |
else: | |
filename = filename[0] | |
filepath = os.path.join(basepath, filename) | |
try: | |
outfile = open(filepath, 'wb') | |
except IOError: | |
self.log_message("Can't create file " + str(filepath) + | |
" to write; do you have permission to write?") | |
break | |
# Content-Type: application/octet-stream | |
line_str = self.read_line() | |
# Blank line | |
line_str = self.read_line() | |
# First real line of code | |
preline = self.read_line() | |
# Loop through the POST until we find another boundary line, | |
# signifying the end of this file and the possible start of another | |
while self.char_remaining > 0: | |
line_str = self.read_line() | |
# ----WebKitFormBoundaryUI1LY7c2BiEKGfFk | |
if boundary in line_str: | |
preline = preline[0:-1] | |
if preline.endswith('\r'): | |
preline = preline[0:-1] | |
outfile.write(preline.encode('utf-8')) | |
outfile.close() | |
self.log_message("File '%s' upload success!" % filename) | |
files_uploaded.append(filename) | |
# If this was the last file, the session was a success! | |
wasSuccess = True | |
break | |
else: | |
outfile.write(preline.encode('utf-8')) | |
preline = line_str | |
return wasSuccess, files_uploaded | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
httpd = HTTPServer(("", 8000), FileUploadHTTPRequestHandler) | |
sa = httpd.socket.getsockname() | |
print("Serving HTTP on", sa[0], "port", sa[1], "...") | |
try: | |
httpd.serve_forever() | |
except KeyboardInterrupt: | |
print("\nKeyboard interrupt received, exiting.") | |
httpd.server_close() | |
sys.exit(0) |
If you mean customize the place on the server the files are saved, you just need to change these lines:
basepath = self.translate_path(self.path)
# Strip this script's name from the path so it's just a folder
basepath = os.path.dirname(basepath)
To a hardcoded basepath
:
basepath = os.path.join('C', 'venkatDesh', 'havefun')
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@MichaelCurrie i got the solution for that problem.By the wayThankyou for your reply.
I just changed the encode and decode method in upload_handle.py from 'utf-8' to 'ISO-8859-1' and it works fine.
And one more thing what if i want to custmozie the upload location while dragging do you have any idea for that?.